
************************* Vorlin-English wordlist *************************
*                                                                         *
* THIS DATA IS OBSOLETE AND IS                       updated: 1995.09.06  *
* PRESENTED FOR NOSTALGIC AMUSEMENT ONLY                   642 morphemes  *
*                                                                         *
*  format: root (tab) part-of-speech (tab) definition {source} (newline)  *
*          (tab) compound (colon) definition (newline)                    *
*                                                                         *
*  abbreviations:                                                         *
*                                                                         *
*  cj = conjunction    cop = copula       dem = demonstrative             *
*  ij = interjection   n = noun           nfx = infix                     *
*  num = numeral       pcl = particle     pfx = prefix                    *
*  pn = pronoun        sfx = suffix       v = verb                        *
*                                                                         *
*  Chi = Chinese       Croat = Croatian   D = Dutch                       *
*  E = English         E-o = Esperanto    Fr = French                     *
*  G = German          Gk = Greek         ISV = Int'l Scientific Vocab    *
*  It = Italian        J = Japanese       L = Latin                       *
*  OE = Old English    OHG = Old High G.  OV = Old (1991-93) Vorlin       *
*  Pt = Portuguese     Rus = Russian      Sp = Spanish                    *
*  Sw = Swedish        a.p. = a priori    < = derived from                *
*                                                                         *
*     For best results, view or print this file with a monospaced         *
*   font such as Courier. - RH                                            *
*                                                                         *
***************************************************************************


* a -----------------------------------------------------------------------

a       sfx     [adjectival; ordinal w/ numerals]
        fula: avian
        dusa: second (2nd)
aj      sfx     [denotes a concrete manifestation of an abstraction/activity]
ak      nfx     [sudden/brief + intense/noteworthy aspect]
am      nfx     [progressive aspect]
ax      sfx     [pejorative/humble] {E-o: -ac^- < It}


* b -----------------------------------------------------------------------

bab     n       babbling, prattle (verbose but shallow/trivial communication)
bad     n       bathing / a bath {Sw, Danish, D, G: Bad}
        badi: bathe (take a bath)
        bado: bathe (immerse X in liquid in order to change its condition)
bak     n       baking {E: bake, G: backen}
        bako: bake
bal     n       ball (spheroid plaything) {E, G, D: ball}
ban     n       route, course, track, way (path) {G: Bahn, Norsk: bane}
bar     sfx     -able, -ible (susceptible/vulnerable to ...) {D, G}
bas     n       chief (boss), leader, foreman {D: baas, E: boss}
bat     n       bat (ball-hitting tool), stick (hockey), racket (tennis) {E}
be      pcl     [specialized usage flag]
        be lanor: pitcher (in a baseball game)
bel     n       beauty {It: bello}
        beloj: beautiful
ben     n       bone {Sw: ben, D: been}
ber     n       carrying, bearing {E: bear, Dan & Norsk: baere}
        bero: carry (support and transport)
bes     n       station, stopping-point, node, base (in baseball) {E: base}
betun   n       concrete {Turkish: beton}
bev     n       imbibing (any fluid) {Pt: beber, E: beverage}
        bevo: drink
bi      cop     be (copula; does not mean "exist") {E}
bid     n       waiting (for someone/something) {OE: bidan, E: bide}
        bido: await, wait for
bik     n       belly, abdomen {D: buik}
bil     n       automobile, car {Sw, Norsk}
bim     n       board, plank, beam (piece of lumber) {< bom + MidE: beem}
bin     n       being ... (gerund of the copula; does not mean "existence")
bir     n       beer {E, G}
bis     n       animal, creature, beast
bob     n       bean (plant/seed of genus Phaseolus) {Rus}
bod     n       divination, fortune-telling {E: bode}
bog     n       god, diety {Rus, Croat}
bol     n       pain {Rus, Croat}
bom     n       tree {G: Baum, D: boom}
        boma: arboreal
bon     n       goodness, niceness, desirability, pleasantness {L: bonitas}
        bona: good
        bone: well
bor     n       boring (into something) {Norsk}
        bori: drill
bot     n       bottle, flask {Lojban: bot(pi)}
bov     n       bovine animal, cattle {E-o: bovo, E: bovine}
        fembov: cow
        virbov: bull
buc     n       mouth {Fr: bouche}
        buca: oral
bug     n       bending {OE: bugan}
        bugo: bend
buk     n       book {Sw, Norsk: bok; G: Buch}
bul     n       lump, blob, clod, chunk
bun     n       part, portion {J: bun, bubun; Chi: bu}
        buna: partial
        bune: partly, partially
bur     n       city {Sanskrit: purim, L: urbs}
        bura: urban


* c -----------------------------------------------------------------------

ca      dem     every, each {Fr: chaque}
cag     n       blow (impact), stroke (of force), shock {G: Schlag}
can     n       mountain {Chi: shan}
ce      pcl     causee tag (used in conjunction with -ok- causatives)
ced     n       shade / shadow
cef     n       chiefness (most-important-ness), primacy {Fr: chef}
        cefe: primarily, mainly
ceg     n       beard {Norsk: skjegg, Old Norse: skegg}
cek     n       cheque (bank-draft) {Fr}
cel     n       shell (hard outer covering of any creature) {E}
cen     n       body
cer     n       certainty, sure-ness
        cera: certain, assured
        cere: certainly
cev     n       horse {Fr: cheval}
cik     n       consciousness, awakeness {Lojban: cikna}
        ciksena: unconscious
        ciksenako: to knock someone unconscious
cim     n       island {J: shima}
cin     n       present (the present time)
        cine: now, currently, presently
cip     n       sheep {E}
cir     n       circle
civ     n       disk, disc {Norsk: skive}
cud     n       shaking {D: schudden}
cuk     n       autumn, fall (the season) {OV < Chi: qiu1}
cul     n       guilt {Norsk: skyld, D: schuld, Sp: culpabilitad}


* d -----------------------------------------------------------------------

dad     n       act / action / activity, deed, feat {D: daad, G: Tat}
dag     n       daytime (dawn to dusk) {< tag}
        daga: diurnal
dak     n       roof {D: dak, G: Dach, Sw: tak}
dal     n       valley {D: dal, G: Tal}
dan     cj      but, however {Chi: dan4}
dat     n       information, data
de      pr      from (= desu) {contraction of desu}
deb     n       debt
        debo: owe
dek     num     ten, 10 {Gk: deka}
del     n       assignment / assigning (tasks/blame) {Norsk: dele ut}
        delo: assign, deal out, apportion, dole out
dem     n       people (a folk), public, populace {Gk: demos}
den     n       lightning
        denson: thunder
der     n       skin {Turkish: deri, E: epidermis}
des     n       departure from ... {L: de, ex}
        deso: leave (go away from), depart
        desu: from
        desit: source (place from which something departs)
dev     n       should-ness (advisability of action) {Pt: dever}
        devi: should, ought to, had better
di      pn      it
dif     n       difference {OV}
        dife: differently
dik     n       thickness {G: dick}
        dikoj: thick
        dikij: thin, narrow
dil     n       tongue {Turkish}
din     n       thing {G: Ding}
dir     n       direction of travel, aim, orientation
        diru: to (toward - but not necessarily reaching), at (towards)
dis     pfx/n   separation, dispersal {E & E-o: dis-}
        dise: apart
        diso: scatter, separate
dit     n       digit (finger/thumb/toe) {It: dito}
dok     n       document {Speedwords}
dom     n       decision, judgement {OE}
don     n       giving, donating/donation {L, It: donare}
        dono: give
dor     n       permeation, throughout-ness {D: door}
        doro: permeate (a space), last (occupy the entire time-span of ...)
        doru: throughout (permeating the entirety of ...)
dub     n       doubting / a doubt, skepticism {L: dubium, E: dubious}
        dubo: doubt (have doubts about)
duc     n       shower {Fr: douche, G: Dusche}
duk     n       guidance, leading {L: ducere, E: conduct, induct}
        duko: guide, lead (guide)
dun     n       east / the East {Cantonese: dung}
dup     n       duplication {E}
        dupaj: copy (a copy of something)
        dupo: copy, duplicate
dur     n       continuation {E: endure, duration, perdurative}
        duro: continue, keep on doing ...
dus     num     two, 2 {L: duo, Sp: dos, Fr: deux, E: deuce}
dut     n       blowing (sending forth a current of gas) {Rus: dut'}
        xiduto: suck


* e -----------------------------------------------------------------------

e       sfx     [adverbial] {E-o}
el      sfx     tool, implement (any kind of tool/device)
ep      nfx     [iterative/frequentative aspect]
et      sfx     [diminutive/attenuative] {It}
ev      nfx     [perfective aspect]
ez      sfx     [honorific/exaltative]


* f -----------------------------------------------------------------------

fac     n       face {L: facies, E: face, facial}
        faca: facial
fag     n       eating, ingestion {ISV: -phage, e.g. bacteriophage}
        fago: eat
        temfagor: chronophage
fal     n       downward motion or lower position {E & G: Fall}
        fala: lower
        fale: downward(s)
        fali: fall
famil   n       family {G: Familie, Sp: familia}
fan     n       capture {Norsk: fange, G: fangen}
        fano: catch (capture)
far     n       riding {G: fahren}
        faro: ride (to sit in/on X and move from place to place)
        namfari: surf
feb     n       fever {Norsk: feber, E: febrifuge}
fek     n       feces, dung, manure, ordure {E: fecal}
fel     n       field (unbroken expanse / area where effect is present)
fem     n/pfx   female
fen     n       wind {L: ventus, Chi: feng}
fer     n       iron {L: ferrum, E: ferrous}
fes     n       festivity, party (celebration) {L: festivus}
fet     n       fat, lard, blubber {G: Fett}
fic     n       fish {E}
fik     n       copulation, sexual intercourse
fil     n       liking, enjoyment of ... {E: -philia}
        filo: like (derive pleasure from)
fin     n       ending, finish, conclusion {Sp, Fr: fin}
        fino: end (to terminate something)
fir     num     four, 4 {Dan: fire, G: vier}
fis     n       crack, fissure {Glosa: fisi}
fob     n       fear {Gk: phob-, E: phobia}
        fobo: fear (be afraid of)
fol     n       fullness {G: voll}
        folo: fill
for     n       form, shape {L: formo}
fos     n       digging {L: fossio}
fot     n       photograph {G: Foto}
        fotel: camera
Fra     pcl     Miss, Mrs., Ms.
fug     n/pfx   exit, emission, egress, outward motion (after being inside)
        fugu: out of
ful     n       bird {OE: fugel, Dan: fugl, E: fowl}
fum     n       smoke {Romanian}
fun     n       bottom {Novial: funde}
fut     n       future (that which happens after X moment), post-
        futa: future, pending, subsequent
        fute: will (in the future), shall (will do/happen/be)
        futu: after (in the future of ...)


* g -----------------------------------------------------------------------

gab     n       forking, bifurcation {G: Gabelung}
        gabel: fork
gal     pcl     [direct object tag; used when required by unusual syntax]
gam     n       leg {It: gamba}
gan     n       song {Bengali}
        gani: sing
gas     n       gas {G, E, It: gas}
ge      pr      [indirect object tag], [addressee tag] {Chi: gei3}
gel     n       yellow color {G: gelb, D: geel, It: giallo}
gem     n       game (a rule-governed amusement) {E}
gen     n       creating / creation, making {< E: generate, genesis}
        geno: make (bring into existence), produce, create
gig     num     billion (10^9) {metric: giga-}
gil     n       street, road {Korean}
gin     n       green color {E: green, G: gruen}
gis     n       guess, conjecture {D}
goc     n       left-hand side {Fr: gauche}
gon     n       angle, corner {E: -gon in polygon, hexagon etc}
gor     n       gold (the metal) {E, G: Gold + Sp, It: oro, Fr: or}
gov     n       government / governing
gum     n       rubber {Croat, Czech: guma, G: Gummi}
gur     n       grain(s), cereal crops {OV < Chi: gu3}
gus     n       taste, flavor {L, Sp, It, E-o: gusto}


* h -----------------------------------------------------------------------

hac     num     eight, 8 {Persian: hasht, J: hachi}
hag     n       sacredness, sanctity {Gk: hagios, E: hagi-, hagiology}
        haga: holy
hak     n       hook {D: haak, G: Haken}
hal     n       breath, respiration {E: in-/ex-hale, L: halare}
        hali: breathe
har     n       hair (a strand of h~) {G, D: Haar}
has     n       hatred {G: Hass}
        haso: loathe, despise, hate
hat     n       line, mark {Turkish}
hav     n       possession (having) {E: have, G: haben, Sw: hava}
        havo: have
        havu: with (having; posessing or furnished with)
hef     n       yeast {G: Hefe}
hel     n       assistance {E: help, G: helfen}
        helo: help
hem     n       blood {E: hemo-, Gk: haimo-}
Her     pcl     Mister, Mr. {G: Herr}
het     pn      other one, another {Gk: heteros}
hez     n       pause, hesitation (temporary suspension of action)
hi      pcl     less (lesser degree/smaller amount)
hib     n       inhibition, holding back {L: inhibere}
        hibo: restrain, constrain, inhibit
hin     pcl     <=, merely, no more than, ... and previous {< hi}
his     n       perception, sensation {Turkish}
        hiso: feel, perceive
hit     n       heat (hotness) {E}
ho      pcl     more (greater degree/larger amount)
hof     n       hope {G: Hoffnung}
hok     n       height {G: Hoeche, D: hoogte}
        hokoj: high
        hokij: low
hol     n       wholeness, completeness {Gk: holos}
        hole: entirely, completely, wholly
hom     n       person, human being {E-o: homo}
hon     pcl     >=, at least, no less than, ... and subsequent {< ho}
hor     n       hour {Sp: hora, E: horology}
hov     n       any firm removable protective cover {< kov}
        kaphov: helmet
        podhov: shoe
hoz     n       pants, trousers, slacks {G: Hose}
hul     n       hole {Dan: hul, Norsk: hull}
hun     num     hundred, 100 {E: hundred, G: hundert, Norsk: hundre}
        yarhun: century
hus     n       house {Sw & Dan: hus}


* i -----------------------------------------------------------------------

i       v       [intransitive]
ib      nfx     [habitual aspect], usually does...
if      nfx     [inchoative/translative aspect] {< nif}
ij      sfx     having few/ little (not much)/ hardly any
im      sfx     smallest recognizable particle or unit of... {E: -eme}
        talim: phoneme
        panim: crumb (of bread)
        wigim: battle
it      sfx     that which is -ed [passive participle - substantive]
        donit: gift
ita     sfx     -ed [passive participle - adjectival]
ite     sfx     -edly [passive participle - adverbial]


* k -----------------------------------------------------------------------

kac     n       concealment {Fr: cacher}
        kaco: hide (conceal)
kak     n       evil-doing, immorality, sin {Phrygian: kakoun, Gk: kakos}
kamin   n       fireplace, hearth {Croat, Rus}
kan     pfx     opposite (of) {Sp & E: contra-, anti-}
kap     n       head {It: capo, G: Kopf, E: capital}
kar     n       meat, flesh {Sp, It, Pt: carne}
kat     n       cat (Felis catus) {E: cat, G: Katze}
        kata: feline
kav     n       coffee {Croat, Czech: kava}
kaz     n       causation/cause/causing... {E, Fr: cause}
        kazo: cause (result in; bring about)
        kazu: resulting in, so that (with the result that)
        kazit: result (thing which is brought about; that which is caused)
ke      cj      that (as in "I knew that she knew that he was sad") {It: che}
ked     n       belief {E-o: kredo}
        kedo: believe (consider X to be true)
kek     ij      [taboo curse word], heck!, darn it!, fiddlesticks!, shucks!
kel     pn      which, who(m), that / that which (relative pn) {Novial: kel}
kem     n       chemical (substance used in/created by chemistry)
ken     n       knowledge / knowing {Middle E: ken, kennen}
        keno: know (a fact)
kil     num     thousand, 1000 {metric: kilo-}
kin     n       motion (not movement from place to place) {E: kinetic}
        kini: move (not `travel')
kip     n       chicken {D}
kir     n       acquisition, getting, obtaining {E: acquire}
        kiro: get (acquire)
kis     n       kiss {E}
kog     n       thinking, thought(s) {L, Interglossa: cogito}
kok     n       cooking / cookery {D: koken}
kol     n       neck {L: collum, E-o: kolo}
kom     n       arrival, coming (travel toward a given location) {G: kommen}
        komu: to (arriving at)
        komit: destination (that which one arrives at)
kon     n       accompaniment, togetherness {Sp: con = with}
        kone: together
        kono: accompany (be with)
        konu: with (accompanying)
kor     n       heart {L: cor, E: coronary}
kov     n       covering / coverage / a cover
        kovu: on (covering)
kuc     n       reclining {Fr: coucher, E-o: kushi}
        kuci: lie (recline)
kud     n       familiarity {OE: cuth, OHG: kund}
        kudo: know (be familiar / acquainted with)
kuj     n       dog {Nostratic: kujna}
        kuja: canine
kuk     n       hip {Croat}
kuler   n       spoon {Fr: cuiller, Pt: colher}
kur     n       running (rapid locomotion) {L: currere, Sp: correr}
kus     n       hearing {E: acoustic}
        kuso: hear
kwa     dem     what?, which one? {Fr: quoi}
        kwaloke: where?
kwi     dem     any (whatsoever), some (any old ...), no particular {a.p.}
kyu     num     nine {J}


* l -----------------------------------------------------------------------

lab     n       lip {Sp: labio, It: labbro, E: labial}
        laba: labial
lad     n       harmony, accord {Rus}
laf     n       liquid {a.p.}
lag     n       lake {Novial: lago}
laho    ij      hello
lak     n       milk {E: lacto-}
lan     n       throw(ing) {Sp: lanzar, It: lanciare, Pt: lanc,ar}
        lanijo: toss
        lanojo: hurl
lar     n       flying (travel in mid-air)
las     n       permission, authorization {G: zulassen}
        laso: let, permit, allow
lav     n       washing, lavation {Sp & Pt: lavar}
        lavo: wash
le      pcl     [foreign term flag]
lec     n       smile {G: Laecheln}
        leconi: grin
led     n       ice {Czech, Croat}
lek     n       electricity {G: Elektrizitat}
ler     n       emptiness, vacancy {G: leer}
let     n       ease {Norsk: lett}
        leta: easy
        leto: facilitate
lev     n       upward motion or higher position {E: elevate, E-o: levi}
        leva: upper
        leve: up
        levi: rise
li      pn      he, him {E-o}
lib     n       liberty, freedom {Sp: libertad, It: liberta}
        libo: liberate
lif     n       leaf {E}
lig     n       tying {L: ligare}
        ligo: tie, bind
lik     n       mashing / crushing, smashing (flattening) {Atakapa: lik-}
        liko: crush
lim     n       limit / limitation, boundary {E}
lin     n       language {Lincos: lin}
lip     n       leap/ing {E: leap}
        lipi: jump
liter   n       liter (unit of volume) {ISV}
lo      pn      they, them
lob     n       praise, compliments {G: Lob, loben}
        kanlob: insult
lof     n       love
loha    ij      goodbye {Hawaiian: aloha}
loj     n       lie, falsehood, deceit {Rus: lozh', Croat: lezh}
lok     n       location, place, position, site {E-o: loko, OE: gelogian}
        loko: be located at
        loku: at (in the same place as)
lom     n       breakage, fracture {Croat: lom, Rus: lomat', Czech: zlomit}
        lomo: break
lon     n       length (linear; not temporal) {E: long, G: lang}
        lonoj: long
        lonij: short
lor     n       science/scientific study, -ology, -istics {E: lore}
        kemlor: chemistry
        linlor: linguistics
        lumlor: optics
        veglor: botany
los     n       lock (device which secures doors etc.) {Norsk}
lot     n       fate, destiny {D}
lud     n       recreation, amusement {L: ludus}
        ludi: play (frolic)
luf     n       air {G, D: Luft}
luk     n       happiness {D: luk, Norsk: lykke, G: Glueck}
        luka: happy
lum     n       light (visible energy), illumination {L: lumen, E-o: lumo}
        lumij: dim, dark (having little light)
lun     n       moon {L, Sp, It: luna; E: lunar}
        luna: lunar
lup     n       wolf {L: lupus}
lur     n       attraction {E: lure}
        luro: attract


* m -----------------------------------------------------------------------

ma      pcl     [sentence-final; indicates a question] {Chi}
mad     n       mother {Sp, It: madre, Czech: matka, Sw: moder}
        mada: maternal
mag     n       magnetism
        magel: magnet
maj     n       image, picture, illustration {Fr: image}
mak     n       mound {Atakapa: mak, Finnish: maka, Croat: humak}
mal     n       badness, unpleasantness, undesirability (= kanbon) {E: mal-}
        mala: bad
        male: poorly, badly
mam     n       breast, mammary, "boob"
man     n       hand {L: manus, Sp, It: mano, E: manual}
map     n       map, chart, diagram {E: map; Sp, Port, Polish, Czech: mapa}
med     n       medicine (science/art of maintaining/restoring health)
meg     num     million (1 000 000) {metric: mega-}
mej     pr      between, among, inter- {Rus: mezhdu}
mek     n       machine, apparatus with moving parts (electric or mechanical)
        mekax: contraption
melan   n       ink {Gk: melani}
mem     n       memory (recollection/ remembrance/ remembering) {E}
        memo: recall, remember
men     n       mind {L: mens}
        mena: mental
mer     n       ocean, sea {Fr: mer}
        mera: marine
mes     n       middle, center {Gk: mesos, E: meso-}
        mesa: central
met     n       measurement {L: metiri}
        meto: measure
        metu: of (when "of" denotes measurement; = Esperanto's _da_)
metal   n       metal {G: Metall}
mev     n       existence, presence
mi      pn      I, me {E-o}
mic     n       mixture/mixing, blend {G: mischen}
mikan   n       mandarin orange, tangerine (Citrus reticulata) {J}
mikro   pfx     micro-
mil     n       army, the military
        mermil: navy
        tinmil: air force
mir     n       ant (insect of family Formicidae) {Old Norse: maurr}
mis     pfx/n   error, incorrectness, mis-, mal- (= kanrek) {E}
        misaj: error, mistake, blunder
mit     n       sending, transmission {L: mittere, E: transmit, emit, remit}
        mito: send
mo      pn      we, us
mob     n       (a piece of) furniture {It: mobilia}
        sedmob: chair
        sommob: bed
moc     n       power, strength {Croat: moch, Rus: moshch'}
        mocij: weak, feeble
        mocoj: strong, powerful, mighty
mod     n       method, way (manner), mode {L, Croat: modus}
        kwamode: how?
mol     n       softness (malleability / yieldfulness) {It: molle}
mon     n       money {E: money}
monat   n       month {G}
mor     n       death (dead status) {L: mors, Fr: mort, E: mortality}
        moro: kill
        morwi: die
mot     n       word {Fr, Speedwords}
        dadmot: verb
        dinmot: noun
muc     n       insect {J: mushi, Czech: hmyz}
muk     n       mucous {E-o: muko}
mun     n       world {Sp: mundo}
mur     n       wall {D: muur, Dan & Fr: mur; E: mural}
mus     n       mouse {Norsk}
mut     n       courage, bravery {G: Mut, D: moed}
muzik   n       music {G}


* n -----------------------------------------------------------------------

naf     n       petroleum, oil {Croat, Czech: nafta}
nak     n       past (that which happens before X moment), pre- {G: nach}
        naka: past, previous
        nake: did (in the past), previously
        naku: before (in the past of ...), prior to
nam     n       wave (undulation) {J: nami, E: tsunami}
        lekmagnam: electro-magnetic wave
nar     n       nearness, proximity {E: near, Dan & Norsk: naer}
        nara: close (not far away)
        naru: by (close to), near
naran   n       orange (tree/fruit of species Citrus sinensis) {Sp: naranja}
narav   n       nature (the spontaneous non-artificial world) {Croat}
nas     n       nose {G: Nase, L: nasus, It: naso}
        nasa: nasal
nat     n       birth {Interglossa: nato, E: natal}
        nati: be born
        nato: give birth to
nav     n       ship {It: nave}
        nava: naval
nd      sfx     [active participle/gerund]
neb     n       fog {It: nebbia, G: Nebel, Pt: neblina}
neg     n       abolition, destruction, annihilation, elimination {< gen}
        nego: destroy
nej     n       snow {Fr: neige}
nek     n       denial {Norsk: nekte}
        neko: deny (say that X is untrue), negate (a statement)
ner     n       blackness {It: nero}
net     n       net, mesh, web {E, D}
nez     n       admiration {< -ez}
        nezo: admire
ni      pr      in, inside 
nif     n       commencement {< fin}
        nifi: begin
        nifo: start
nij     n       interior, insides
nil     n       blue color
nin     pfx/n   entry, insertion, ingress, inward motion {< ni-}
        ninu: into
nit     n       thread, filament {Czech, Croat}
no      pcl     not; no (in response to a question) {Sp, E, It}
noc     n       night {Rus: noch'}
        noca: nocturnal
noj     n       knife {Rus, Croat}
nok     n       key (for use with lock) {Norsk: n0kkel}
nom     n       name {It: nome, E: nomenclature}
non     pfx     non-, un- (denotes simple negation; allomorph of 'no')
nor     n       north / the North {Fr, It, Sw, Dan: nord, E: north}
        nora: northern
not     n       need(ing), necessity, requirement {G: Not(wendingkeit)}
        notita: necessary (needed)
        noto: need (must acquire), require
nu      pcl     [negative imperative; = xu no] don't ... !
nub     n       cloud {Sp & It: nube, L: nubes}
        nuboj: cloudy
nud     n       bareness, exposure, nakedness
        nuda: nude
        nudo: strip (remove the usual covering from)
nuk     n       sufficiency {G: genug, D: genoeg, Norsk: nok}
        nuka: enough (sufficient)
        nuke: enough (sufficiently)
num     n       numeral, digit(s) {E: numeral}
        numa: numeric(al)
nur     n       nerve(-cell) {E, ISV: neuro-}
        nura: neural
nut     n       nut (seed with hard removable shell) {D: noot, OE: hnutu}
nuv     n       novelty (newness) {Fr: nouveau}
        nuva: new


* o -----------------------------------------------------------------------

o       v       [transitive]
of      nfx     [terminative]
oj      sfx     having many/ much/ above-average quantity of
ok      nfx     [causative]
ol      sfx     [extended duration aspect]
        havolo: keep (retain)
on      sfx     [augmentative] {It}
or      sfx     -er (do-er), [agent-noun (usually sentient) derived fm n/v]


* p -----------------------------------------------------------------------

paf     n       shooting (of gun), firing (of gun) {Sp, E-o}
        pafel: gun
pag     n       payment {Sp: pago}
paj     n       attention {Croat: pazhnja}
        pajo: pay attention to
pak     n       package, packet, parcel {D: pak, E: pack}
pal     n       arm (shoulder to wrist) {Korean: p'al}
pan     n       bread {Sp}
papir   n       paper {G: Papier; Czech, Croat: papir}
par     pr      done by (denotes "agent"; yulita par lo = written by them) {Fr}
pat     n       father {Sp, It: padre}
        pata: paternal
paz     n       peace, tranquility {Sp}
pe      pcl     even (emphatic; as in "not even a mouse") {OV}
ped     n       child {E: pedi- pedo- e.g. pediatric}
peg     n       attachment {Sp: pegar}
        pego: attach, affix
pek     n       chest (of body) {L: pectus, Sp: pecho, E: pectoral}
pel     n       impelling / propelling {L: pellere}
        pelo: push (press on and cause to move), shove
pem     n       pressing / pressure {E-o: premi}
pen     n       hanging, pendency {L: pendere}
        peni: hang (intransitive), dangle
        peno: hang (transitive)
pet     n       rock, stone {Gk: petra, E: petro-}
pez     n       weight {It, Pt: peso, E-o: pezo}
        pezoj: heavy
        pezij: light-weight
pig     n       pig, swine {E}
pik     n       penis {D}
pinus   n       pine tree
piper   n       pepper (black pepper; Piper nigrum)
pir     n       fire, combustion {E: pyre, pyro-, Gk: pir}
pis     n       urine {E: piss, D: pis}
pod     n       foot (on which something stands) {ISV: -pod, E: podiatry}
pog     n       attempt {D: pogen, Croat: pokushaj}
        pogo: try (attempt), endeavour
poj     n/pfx   opposition, resistance, fighting against, anti-
        pojgovhom: anarchist
pol     pn/pfx  several, plural, > 1, poly-, multi- {Gk: polloi, poli}
pom     n       spring (the season) {Korean}
pon     n       movement (place to place), translocation {L: ponere, Sp: poner}
        poni: travel, move (from one location to another), go (travel)
        pono: put (to move X to a specified location), situate, locate
pop     n       doll, effigy {D}
pos     n       mail (postal communications)
        posa: postal
pot     n       ability (to do something), capability {It: potere}
        poto: can (is/am able to)
puber   n       an adolescent, teenager {D, L: puber}
pud     n       powder {Czech: pudr, Rus: pudra}
pug     n       fist {L: pugnus}
pul     n       group {< pol}
pun     n       dot, spot, point (geometric/decimal), exact location {G: Punkt}
pup     n       navel, belly-button {Rus}
pur     n       purity (of substance) {E}
        puro: purify
put     n       decay, rot, fermentation, putrefaction {Sp: putrefaccion}


* r -----------------------------------------------------------------------

rab     n       slave {Rus}
rad     n       wheel {G: Rad}
rafan   n       radish
rag     n       anger {Bengali}
        ragon: rage, fury
rak     n       straightness (of line), directness {Norsk}
raj     n       monarch {Hindi: raj, Bengali: raja}
        femraj: queen
ram     n       frame {G: Rahmen, Rus: rama, Czech: ram}
ramen   n       shoulder {Czech: rameno, Croat: rame}
ran     n       earliness {Croat: ran, Rus: rano}
        rane: early
ras     n       race, breed, ethnic group {Sw, D}
rat     n       reason(ing), rational thought {L: ratio}
rav     n       flatness, levelness {Croat: ravan, Rus: rovnay}
        rava: flat (planar), level (flat), even (level), consistent
re      pcl     [emphatic "THE one-and-only" article]
rec     n       right-hand side {G: rechts}
red     n       row, series, line (of objects), queue {Croat: red, Rus: ryad}
reg     n       control
        rego: control
rek     n       correctness (accuracy/propriety) {E: corRECt, G: korREKt}
        reka: right (correct)
rel     n       relation(ship) (a quality that connects >=2 things)
rem     n       strap (restraining band of material) {Norsk: rem, Croat: remen}
ren     n       kidney {L: ren, E: renal}
rep     pfx/n   repeating/a repetition, re-
        repe: again
rev     n       dream {Fr: re^ve}
rez     n       "resultancy"
        rezo: result from, stem from (be caused by)
        rezu: because, because of, resulting from, due to, owing to
rib     n       rubbing {G: Reibung, D: wrijven}
rid     n       laughter {L: rideo, E-o: ridi}
        ridi: laugh
ril     n       reality, actuality {E}
rip     n       reaping, harvest {OE}
ris     n       rice {Rus, Sw, Dan: ris}
rit     n       ritual, rite, ceremony {Sp: rito}
river   n       river {E: river, Fr: riviere}
rog     n       horn (of animal), antler {Rus, Croat}
rol     n       role, function {Fr: role}
        rolu: as (in the role of ...)
Rom     n       Rome (the city or the ancient empire)
ron     n       bigness {< -on}
        rona: large, big
rot     n       turning (rotating/ revolving/ arcing/ pivoting) {L: rotare}
        roti: turn
rub     n       red color {L: ruber, E: ruby}
ruk     n       back (rear part), dorsal area {D: rug, G: Ruecken}
        ruka: rear
        ruku: behind
rul     n/pfx   retro-, return to previous place/condition {< ruk}
        rule: back (to previous place/condition)
rum     n       room (walled-off segment of building), chamber {E; Norsk: rom}
run     n       letter (of alphabet) {E: rune}
rup     n       appearance/s (maybe not same as reality), looks {Malay: rupa}
        rupe: apparently, seemingly
        rupi: seem
Rus     n       Russian ethnicity/culture
rut     n       root (of plant etc.) {E}


* s -----------------------------------------------------------------------

sab     n       sand {E-o: sablo}
safir   n       sapphire {Croat}
sag     n       arrow {L: sagitta, E: sagittate}
sak     n       sack, bag {E}
sal     n       salt {L, Sp, Pt: sal}
salut   n       greeting, welcome, hail, salute
sam     pn      same one {E: same, E-o: samo}
        sama: same
san     n       health (healthiness as opposed to illness) {It: sanita}
sapun   n       soap {Croat: sapun, Turkish: sabun}
sav     n       salvation
        savo: save, rescue
se      cj      if, in the event that..., on condition that... {It}
sed     n       sitting (being seated) {E: sedentary}
        sedi: sit
sej     n       circumstance, situation, case (set of conditions) {< se}
sek     n       cutting {L: secare, Interglossa: secto}
        seko: cut
sel     pfx/pn  self, self-, auto- {E: self, G: selbst}
sem     n       symbol, sign, token {Gk: sema, semeion}
sen     n       lack (being without) {L: sine, Pt: sem}
        seno: lack
        senu: without (lacking)
sep     num     seven, 7 {L: septem}
        tagsep: week (in cultures where a week = 7 days)
ses     n       cessation {Fr: cesser}
        seso: stop (cease doing), cease, quit
set     n/sfx   set (complete set/supply/array of similar items) {E: set}
        motset: vocabulary
        runset: alphabet
        vetset: wardrobe
sib     n       sibling {E}
        femsib: sister
        virsib: brother
sid     n       side, flank {E, Norsk: side}
        sida: lateral
        sidu: beside
sigar   n       cigar
        sigaret: cigarette
sim     n       similarity, likeness
        sima: similar, alike
        sime: similarly
        simu: like (similar to), resembling
Sin     n       Chinese ethnicity {L: Sinae, ISV: sinensis, E: Sino-}
sir     n       cheese {Croat: sir, Czech: syr, Rus: sar}
sis     n       system {E}
sit     n       citation, quotation {E: cite, Norsk: sitat}
siv     n       greyness {Croat}
        siva: gray
soc     n       society {It: societa, Sp: sociedad}
        soca: social
sof     n       wisdom {Gk: sophos, E: -sophy e.g. philosophy}
        sofij: foolish (unwise)
sok     n       sock (foot-garment), stocking
sol     n       aloneness, singularity, solitude {Sp: solo}
        sola: only (lone; sole)
som     n       sleep {L: somnus, E: somnolence}
        somi: sleep
son     n       sound {L: sonus, E: sonic}
sop     n       soup, stew {Indonesian: sop, Sp & Pt: sopa}
sor     num     six, 6 {Loglan: so}
stu     sfx     [superlative]
        histu: least (the smallest degree/quantity)
        hostu: most (the largest degree/quantity)
suk     n       success {Speedwords}
sum     n       amount, sum, quantity {E, Norsk}
swe     pr/cj   although, in spite of {Chi: sui1}


* t -----------------------------------------------------------------------

ta      pn      he/she (3rd person non-gendered pronoun), him/her {Chi}
tac     n       pocket {G: Tasche}
tag     n       day (24-hour period) {G: Tag, Sw: dag}
tak     n       gratitude, thankfulness {Norsk: takke = thank}
        tako: feel grateful toward
        takoj: grateful
tal     n       speech, talking {D: taal, Norsk: tale}
        tali: speak, talk
tam     n       drum, percussion instrument {Sp: tambor, Hindi: tamtam}
tap     n       loss {Norsk}
        tapo: lose (cease having)
tar     n       delay/ing, postponing, retarding
        tari: tarry (delay)
tas     n       cup {Turkish: tas, G: Tasse}
te      pcl     when, at the same time as... {contraction of temu}
        kwate: when?
ted     n       tedium, boredom {E-o: tedo}
        tedo: feel bored with
tek     n       technology {Gk: technologia}
        teka: technological
tel     n       distance (as opposed to nearness), farness {Gk: tele}
        tela: distant, far-off
tem     n       time, occasion {L: tempus, Pt: tempo}
        teme: times, -fold
        dusteme: twice (2 times)
        temaj: moment, instant
        temur: time (the abstract phenomenon; temur lopi ~= "time flies")
ten     n       hold(ing), grasping {E: tenacity}
        teno: hold
tep     n       rug, carpet, curtain, tapestry {Norsk: teppe, G: Teppich}
ter     n       earth (as opposed to sea or heaven), land {L: terra}
        tera: terrestrial
tid     n       period of time, interval, duration {Norsk}
        tidu: during, while
tif     n       depth {G: Tiefe}
        tifij: shallow
        tifoj: deep
tik     n       penetration
        tiko: penetrate
        tiku: through (penetrating)
til     n       greenish-blue color, aqua/teal/turquoise color {E: teal}
tim     n       team, crew (group of beings sharing work) {E: team}
tin     n       sky, heaven(s) {Cantonese}
        tina: celestial, aerial, astral
tip     n       kind, type, sort (of ...) {Rus}
tir     n       extraction {Speedwords}
        tiro: pull, draw out (extract)
titul   n       title (name-like reference to book/song/etc.) {Czech}
tok     n       current, flow, stream(ing) {Croat, Czech, Rus}
        toki: flow
        toko: pour (cause to flow)
tol     num     all (the entire >1 quantity of)
tom     n       taking (rapid/complete/violent acquisition) {Sp, Pt: tomar}
        tomo: take
tomat   n       tomato {D: tomaat}
ton     n       tone (frequency of sound waves), pitch (tone), intonation
top     n       top, summit, peak {E, D: top, Norsk: topp}
tov     n       magic, sorcery, witchcraft {D: toverij}
tri     num     three, 3 {ISV}
tub     n       pipe, tube {It: tubo}
tuc     n       contact, contiguity {in fencing: "touche!"}
        tuco: touch
        tucu: on (touching)
tug     n       sadness, sorrow, grief {Croat: tuga}
        tugo: grieve about, feel sad about
tuk     n       cloth (handy piece of fabric), rag, towel, napkin {G: Tuch}
tul     n       exceeding {OV < L: ultra}
        tulo: exceed, go beyond
        tulu: beyond
tun     n       comprehension {Chi: dong3 (tung)}
        tuno: understand
tur     n       rump, buttocks, arse/ass {Croat}
tus     n       cough(ing) {L: tussis, E: tussive}
twa     dem     this (near demonstrative) {a.p.}


* u ----------------------------------------------------------------------

u       sfx     [forms a pr/cj] "... has status of ... compared to ..."
        falu: below, under
        levu: above, over
ud      nfx     [prospective aspect], about to (on the verge of)
uj      sfx     having typical amount/number/quantity
um      sfx     [denotes a morpheme unpredictably derived from the attachee]
ur      sfx     [denotes abstract concept instead of concrete manifestation]


* v -----------------------------------------------------------------------

vad     n       water {Dan: vand, Sw: vatten, Czech: voda, D & E: water}
        vada: aquatic
vag     n       wandering (aimless travel) {L: vagari, E: vagabond}
        vagi: drift, roam, wander
vaj     n       importance {Rus: vazhnost}
        vaja: important
vak     n       frequency, oftenness (as opposed to seldomness) {D: vaak}
        vake: often, frequently
val     n       value {It, Novial: valore}
        valoj: valuable
        valsena: worthless
        valu: worth (having the same value as ...)
van     n       front, forward part {E: advance, vanguard}
        vane: ahead
        vanu: before (in front of), ahead of
var     n       change, alteration, variance/variation
        vari: vary
        varo: alter, change
vas     n       container, vessel {L: vas, Lojban: vasru}
vat     n       vow, oath, promise {Turkish: vaat}
veg     n       plant (vegetable organism)
        vega: vegetative
vel     n       sail {It, Sp: vela}
ven     n       friend {Dan: ven, Norsk: venn, Sw: va"n}
ver     n       truth, honesty {L: veritas, Sp: verdadero, E: verity}
        vera: true
vet     n       garment {Fr: vetement}
vi      pn      you (singular) {E-o}
vid     n       sight, vision {L: videre, Croat: vid}
        vido: see
vik     n       bay (an offset body of water) {Sw: vik}
vin     n       wine {Croat, It: vino}
vir     pfx/n   male {E: virile, E-o: vir-}
vis     n       whiteness {OHG: hwiz}
vit     n       glass (the substance) {L: vitrum, E: vitreous}
viv     n       life {L: vivere}
        vivi: live (be alive)
viz     pfx/n   auxiliary/spare/reserve status, vice-/sub-/under-
vo      pn      you (plural) {L, Pt: vos}
vog     n       vogue, fad, trendy behavior, fashion {Fr: vogue, It: voga}
vok     n       voice
        voka: vocal
        voko: vocalize (use the voice to express)
vokal   n       vowel {G, Croat}
vol     n       desire, wish {E-o: voli, E: volition}
        volo: want (to ...), yearn (to/for ...)
von     n       residing/residence {G: wohnen}
        voni: dwell (live in a place), reside
vor     n       compromise between technical and aesthetic criteria {a.p.}
vot     n       vote/voting
vun     n       wound {Volapuk}
vur     n       brown color {Hindi: bhoora}


* w -----------------------------------------------------------------------

wa      cj      and {Arabic}
waf     n       substance, material
wan     num     10 000, ten thousand {Chi: wan4}
war     n       flower, blossom {Chi: hua1, E: floWER}
was     n/pfx   approximation, quasi-, -oid {L, E, It, ISV: quasi}
wat     n       watt (unit of power measurement) {E, Fr}
we      cj      or {a.p.}
wed     n       marriage (status of being married) {E: wed}
        wedo: marry
wek     n       flaw, imperfection {a.p.}
        weksena: perfect, flawless
wel     n       tool, implement {< el}
wen     n       question, inquiry, interrogation {Chi: wen4}
wer     n       merit, worthiness {a.p., akin to E: worth & G: Wert}
        wera: -worthy
        wero: deserve
        werifo: earn (begin to deserve)
wes     n       west / the West {D}
        wesa: western
wi      v       become (acquire the quality ...)
wid     n       width, breadth {D: wijdte, E: width}
        widoj: wide, broad
wig     n       war {OE: wig}
win     n/pfx   transformation/transition from former state into ... {< wi}
        wino: become a ... , change into a ..., turn into a ...
        winu: into (turning into; becoming)
wu      num/dem none, nil, zero, naught, not any {Chi}


* x -----------------------------------------------------------------------

xa      pr      about, pertaining to, in reference to, on the topic of
xe      sfx     [possessive]
xi      pfx     [denotes inverse derivative of an "outward" process]
        xiyulo: read
xo      dem     that (far demonstrative), those
xu      pcl     [denotes imperative/hortative/optative mood]


* y -----------------------------------------------------------------------

ya      ij      yes {G: ja}
yac     n       age (duration of existence) {Turkish: yash}
yag     n       hunting {G: jagen}
yak     n       jacket (lightweight coat) {G: Jacke}
yal     n       failure / falling short of the mark {a.p.}
        yale: almost (but not quite)
        yali: fail (try and not succeed)
        yalo: fall short of (fail to reach), miss (fail to encounter)
yan     n/sfx   -ist (professional), member {E: -ian, Chi: yuan2}
yar     n       year {G: Jahr, D: jaar}
yaz     n       summer {Turkish}
yer     n       nation, country (state) {Basque: herre = people, land}
yes     n/sfx   -ness, abstract quality of...
yet     n/sfx   fraction (of) {< et}
yo      ij/pcl  hey!, yo! (attention getter), oh... (vocative pcl)
yod     n       iodine {G, Norsk: Jod, Sp: yodo}
yu      pr      than, compared to, in relation to {< u}
yuc     n       rain {Chi: yu-shui}
Yud     n       Jewish ethnicity {G: Jude}
yug     n       throat {L: iugulum, E: jugular}
yuj     n       comparison {< yu}
        yujo: compare
        yuju: = yu
yuk     n       itching sensation {G: jucken}
yul     n       writing {Atakapa}
        yulaj: text
        kanyulo: erase
yun     num     one, 1 {E: unity, unit, unite, unify}
        yuna: first
        yune: firstly
        yuno: unite, unify
Yus     n       United States of America {E-o: Usono, E: "yu-ess-ey"}
yuz     n       usage, utilization {E: use "yuz"; Chi: yong4 "yung"}
        yuzo: use (utilize)
        yuzu: with (using; by means of)


* z -----------------------------------------------------------------------

zad     n       seed {D: zaad}
zag     num     five, 5 {Ro}
zak     n       affair (= E-o afero), matter, concern {D: zaak}
zan     n       meditation {Tang-era Chinese}
        zani: meditate
zat     n       replacing, substitution {G: ersetzen, Ersatz}
        zator: substitute, replacement
        zatu: instead of, rather than
zavod   n       factory, works (as in "waterworks"), institute {Rus, Croat}
ze      pcl     [specifier flag / apposition preventer]
zed     n       surrender, submission {E: cede, E-o: cedi}
        zedi: submit, surrender (give in; give up)
        zedo: yield (to surrender something to someone else)
zeg     n       segment (major subdivision of ...)
        bukzeg: chapter
        yarzeg: season
zel     n       sale, vending {E: sell}
        zelo: sell
        zelit: goods, wares, merchandise
        xizelo: buy
zev     n       pleasure (good sensations) {Turkish: zevk}
zi      pn      she, her {G: sie}
zik     n       victory, winning {G: Sieg}
zil     n       zeal, ardour, eagerness {E: zeal, Gk: zilos}
zim     n       winter {Rus, Czech, Croat: zima}
zin     n       meaning, sense (of a word etc) {G: Sinn, D: zin}
zon     n       sun {G: Sonne, D: zon}
        zona: solar
zor     n       care, concern, solicitude {G: Sorge, D: zorg}
        zoro: care about
zov     n       call(ing) {Rus, Croat}
        zovo: call, summon
zub     n       tooth {Croat, Czech, Rus}
        zuba: dental
zud     n       south / the South {G: Sued, D: zuiden}
        zuda: southern
zuk     n       search(ing for ...) {D: zoeken, G: suchen}
        zuko: seek, look for, search for
zur     n       sourness {D: zuur}
zuz     n       buzz(ing) {onomatopoeia}

~~~


--------------------

etymological addenda:

_nak_ is also related to Dutch _na_ and Croatian _nakon_.

_yer_ is also related to the -ia suffix in Yugoslavia, Zambia, etc.; 
also to Turkish _yer_ = earth, ground, place, space.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------





   quick-reference list of particles and function-words


ONE-LETTER SUFFIXES                 CASE-TAG-LIKE ITEMS
*******************                 *******************
-a  adjectival/ordinal              gal  direct object tag
-e  adverbial                       ge   indirect obj./addressee tag
-i  intransitive                    par  "done by" (agent tag)
-o  transitive                      yo   vocative
-u  prepositional/relational        ce   causee tag


                   PREFIX-LIKE ITEMS
                   *****************
dis  dispersal                      rep  re-
fem  female                         rul  retro-
kan  (polar opposite)               sel  self-
mis  incorrect                      vir  male
non  non-, un-                      viz  vice-
poj  anti-                          was  quasi-
pol  multi-                         xi   (inverse)


                    INTERJECTIONS
                    *************
kek   (taboo curse)                 no    no
laho  hello                         ya    yes, indeed
loha  goodbye                       yo    hey!


        VC (VOWEL-CONSONANT) & CC ITEMS
        *******************************

        -aj   concrete manifestation
        -ur   broad concept

        -it   passive voice
        -nd-  active participle

        -ij   having few/little; attenuative aspect
        -uj   having average amount; moderative aspect
        -oj   having many/much; intensive aspect

        -ax   pejorative/humble
        -ez   exaltative/honorific

        -on   augmentative
        -et   diminutive

        -el   tool
        -im   smallest recognizable particle
        -or   agent
        -um   remote derivative

        -am-  progressive aspect
        -ev-  perfective aspect

        -if-  inchoative/translative aspect
        -of-  terminative aspect

        -ep-  iterative/frequentative aspect
        -ib-  habitual aspect

        -ak-  sudden/brief + intense/noteworthy aspect
        -ol-  extended duration aspect
        -ud-  prospective aspect

        -ok-  causative


       PRONOUNS                     TAGS
       ********                     ****
mi  I        mo  we                 be  specialized usage tag
vi  you      vo  you plur.          le  foreign term tag
li  he       lo  they               ze  specifier tag /
zi  she                                     apposition preventer
ta  he/she
di  it
  kel  who(m), which...             STRUCTURAL PARTICLES
                                    ********************
                                    bi  copula
DEMONSTRATIVES                      ke  "that" (nominalizer/conjunction)
**************                      ma  interrogative sentence terminator
ca   each, every                    xu  imperative/hortative phrase initiator
kwa  what?  which one?              nu  negative imperative phrase initiator
kwi  some, any
twa  this
xo   that
wu   no (none, not any)

                 NUMERALS: 1 yun         6 sor          100 hun
                           2 dus         7 sep        1,000 kil
                           3 tri         8 hac       10,000 wan
                           4 fir         9 kyu
                           5 zag        10 dek






English-Vorlin wordlist
***********************

 mod = modifier (adjective/adverb)
rltr = relator (preposition/conjunction)
  vi = intransitive verb
  vt = transitive verb

A

abdomen [n] bik
ability (to do something) [n] pot
abolish [vt] nego
about (on the topic of...) [pr] xa
above [rltr] levu
accompany (be with) [vt] kono
acquire [vt] kiro
action [n] dad
actual [aj] rila
admire [vt] nezo
affair (matters, thing discussed) [n] zak
after (in the future of ...) [rltr] futu
again [av] repe
age (duration of existence) [n] yac
ahead [av] vane
ahead of [rltr] vanu
aim, orientation [n] dir
air [n] luf
air force ("sky-military") [n] tinmil
alike [aj] sima
all (the entire >1 quantity of) [num] tol
almost (but not quite) [av] yale
alone [aj] sola, [av] sole
alphabet [n] runset
alter [vt] varo
alteration, variance/variation [n] var
although [pr/cj] swe
among, inter- [pr] mej
amount [n] sum
amusement [n] lud
and [cj] wa
anger [n] rag
angle [n] gon
animal [n] bis
another [pn] het, [aj] heta
ant (insect) [n] mir
anti- [n/pfx] poj
antler [n] rog
any (whatsoever) [dem] kwi
apart [av] dise
apparently [av] rupe
appearance/s (maybe not same as reality) [n] rup
approximately [av] wase
aqua/teal/turquoise color [n] til
aquatic [aj] vada
arboreal [aj] boma
ardour, eagerness [n] zil
arm (shoulder to wrist) [n] pal
army [n] mil
arrival [n] kom
arrow [n] sag
arse/ass [n] tur
as (in the role of ...) [rltr] rolu
assign [vt] delo
assistance [n] hel
assured [aj] cera
at (in the same place as) [rltr] loku
at (towards) [rltr] diru
at least, no less than [pcl] hon
attach [vt] pego
attempt [vt] pogo
attention [n] paj
attract [vt] luro
authorization [n] las
auto- [pfx/pn] sel
automobile [n] bil
autumn [n] cuk
auxiliary/spare/reserve [aj] viza
avian [aj] fula
await [vt] bido
awake [aj] cika

B

babble [vi] babi
back (rear part) [n] ruk
back (to previous place/condition) [av] rule
bad [aj] mala
badly [av] male
bag [n] sak
bake [vt] bako
ball (spheroid plaything) [n] bal
bat (ball-hitting tool) [n] bat
bath [n] bad
battle [n] wigim
bay [n] vik
be (copula; does not mean "exist") [cop] bi
bean [n] bob
beard [n] ceg
beast [n] bis
beautiful [mod] beloj
beauty [n] bel
because (of) [rltr] rezu
become (acquire the quality ...) [v] wi
become a ...  [vt] wino
bed [n] sommob
beer [n] bir
before (in front of) [rltr] vanu
before (in the past of ...) [rltr] naku
begin [vi] nifi
behind [rltr] ruku
believe (consider X to be true) [vt] kedo
belly [n] bik
belly-button [n] pup
below [rltr] falu
bend [vt] bugo
beside [rltr] sidu
between [pr] mej
beyond [rltr] tulu
big [aj] rona
billion (10^9) [num] gig
bind [vt] ligo
bird [n] ful
birth [n] nat
black [aj] nera
blend [vt] mico
blob, clod, chunk [n] bul
blood [n] hem
blossom [n] war
blow (impact) [n] cag, (send forth current) [vt] duto
blue [aj] nil
board [n] bim
body [n] cen
bone [n] ben
book [n] buk
boredom [n] ted
botany [n] veglor
bottle [n] bot
bottom [n] fun
boundary [n] lim
bovine [aj] bova
bravery [n] mut
bread [n] pan
breadth [n] wid
break [vt] lomo
breast [n] mam
breathe [vi] hali
broad [mod] widoj
brother [n] virsib
brown [aj] vura
bull [n] virbov
but [cj] dan
buttocks, arse/ass [n] tur
buy [vt] xizelo
buzz(ing) [n] zuz
by (close to) [rltr] naru

C

call [vt] zovo
camera [n] fotel
can (is/am able to) [vt] poto
canine [aj] kuja
capability [n] pot
capture [vt] fano
car [n] bil
care about [vt] zoro
carpet [n] tep
carry (support and transport) [vt] bero
case (set of conditions) [n] sej
cat (Felis catus) [n] kat
catch (capture) [vt] fano
cattle [n] bov
cause (result in; bring about) [vt] kazo
cease, quit [vt] seso
celestial [aj] tina
center [n] mes
central [aj] mesa
century [n] yarhun
cereal crops [n] gur
ceremony [n] rit
certain [aj] cera
certainly [av] cere
certainty [n] cer
chair [n] sedmob
chamber [n] rum
change [vt] varo
change into a ... [vt] wino
chapter [n] bukzeg
chart, diagram [n] map
cheese [n] sir
chemical (substance) [n] kem
chemistry [n] kemlor
cheque (bank-draft) [n] cek
chest (of body) [n] pek
chicken [n] kip
chief (boss) [n] bas, (primary) [aj] cefa
child [n] ped
Chinese ethnicity [n] Sin
chronophage [n] temfagor
chunk [n] bul
cigar [n] sigar
cigarette [n] sigaret
circle [n] cir
circumstance [n] sej
citation [n] sit
city [n] bur
clod, chunk [n] bul
close (not far away) [aj] nara
cloth (handy piece of fabric) [n] tuk
cloud [n] nub
cloudy [mod] nuboj
coffee [n] kav
combustion [n] pir
coming (travel toward a given location) [n] kom
commencement [n] nif
compare [vt] yujo
compared to [pr] yu
comparison [n] yuj
completely, wholly [av] hole
compliments [n] lob
comprehend [vt] tuno
concealment [n] kac
concern, solicitude [n] zor
conclusion [n] fin
concrete [n] betun
conjecture [n] gis
consciousness [n] cik
constrain, inhibit [vt] hibo
contact [n] tuc
container [n] vas
continue [vt] duro
contraption [n] mekax
control [vt] rego
cook [vt] koko
copulation [n] fik
copy [vt] dupo
corner [n] gon
correct (accurate/proper) [aj] reka
cough [vi] tusi
country (state) [n] yer
courage [n] mut
course, way (path) [n] ban
coverage / a cover [n] kov
cow [n] fembov
crack [n] fis
create [vt] geno
creature, beast [n] bis
crew (group of beings sharing work) [n] tim
crumb (of bread) [n] panim
crush [vt] liko
cup [n] tas
current [n] tok
currently, presently [av] cine
curtain, tapestry [n] tep
cut [vt] seko

D

dangle [vi] peni
dark (having little light) [mod] lumij
darn it! [ij] kek
data [n] dat
day (24-hour period) [n] tag
daytime (dawn to dusk) [n] dag
deal out, dole out [vt] delo
death (dead status) [n] mor
debt [n] deb
decay [n] put
deceit [n] loj
decision [n] dom
deed, feat [n] dad
deep [mod] tifoj
delay [n] tar
denial [n] nek
dental [aj] zuba
deny (say that X is untrue) [vt] neko
depart [vt] deso
depth [n] tif
deserve [vt] wero
desire [n] vol
despise [vt] haso
destination [n] komit
destiny [n] lot
destroy [vt] nego
diagram [n] map
did (in the past) [av] nake
die [vi] morwi
diety [n] bog
difference [n] dif
differently [av] dife
digging [n] fos
digit (finger/thumb/toe) [n] dit
digit(s) [n] num
dim [mod] lumij
direction of travel [n] dir
directness [n] rak
disk [n] civ
dispersal [pfx/n] dis
distant [aj] tela
diurnal [aj] daga
divination [n] bod
document [n] dok
dog [n] kuj
doll [n] pop
donation [n] don
done by [pr] par
dorsal area [n] ruk
dot [n] pun
doubt (have doubts about) [vt] dubo
downward(s) [av] fale
draw out (extract) [vt] tiro
dream [n] rev
drift [vi] vagi
drill [vi] bori
drink [vt] bevo
drum [n] tam
dung, manure [n] fek
duplicate [vt] dupo
duration [n] tid
during [rltr] tidu
dwell (live in a place) [vi] voni

E

each [dem] ca
eager [aj] ziloj
early [av] rane
earn (begin to deserve) [vt] werifo
earth (as opposed to sea or heaven) [n] ter
east / the East [n] dun
easy [aj] leta
eat [vt] fago
eight [num] hac
electricity [n] lek
electro-magnetic wave [n] lekmagnam
eliminate [vt] nego
empty [aj] lera
end (terminate) [vt] fino
endeavour [vt] pogo
enjoyment of ... [n] fil
enough (sufficient/ly) [aj] nuka, [av] nuke
entirely [av] hole
entry [pfx/n] nin
erase [vt] kanyulo
error [n] misaj
even (emphatic) [pcl] pe
every [dem] ca
evil-doing [n] kak
exceed [vt] tulo
existence [n] mev
exit [n/pfx] fug
exposure, nakedness [n] nud
extract [vt] tiro

F

face [n] fac
facial [aj] faca
facilitate [vt] leto
factory [n] zavod
fad [n] vog
fail (try and not succeed) [vi] yali
fall [vi] fali
fall (the season) [n] cuk
fall short of (fail to reach) [vt] yalo
falsehood, deceit [n] loj
familiarity [n] kud
family [n] famil
far-off [aj] tela
fat [n] fet
fate [n] lot
father [n] pat
fear [n] fob, [vt] fobo
feat [n] dad
feces [n] fek
feeble [mod] mocij
feel [vt] hiso
feel bored with [vt] tedo
feel grateful toward [vt] tako
feel sad about [vt] tugo
feline [aj] kata
female [n/pfx] fem
fermentation [n] putez
festivity [n] fes
fever [n] feb
field [n] fel
fight against [vt] pojo
filament [n] nit
fill [vt] folo
finish, conclusion [n] fin
fire [n] pir, piraj
fireplace [n] kamin
firing (of gun) [n] paf
first [aj] yuna
firstly [av] yune
fish [n] fic
fissure [n] fis
fist [n] pug
five [num] zag
flank [n] sid
flat (planar) [aj] rava
flatness [n] rav
flavor [n] gus
flaw [n] wek
flawless [aj] weksena
flesh [n] kar
flow [vi] toki
flower [n] war
fog [n] neb
foolish (unwise) [mod] sofij
foot (on which something stands) [n] pod
foreman [n] bas
fork (tool) [n] gabel
form [n] for
fortune-telling [n] bod
forward part [n] van
four [num] fir
fraction (of) [n/sfx] yet
fracture [n] lom
frame [n] ram
freedom [n] lib
frequency [n] vak
frequently [av] vake
friend [n] ven
from (= desu) [pr] de
from [rltr] desu
front [n] van
full [aj] fola
function [n] rol
fury [n] ragon
future [n] fut, [aj] futa

G

game (rule-governed amusement) [n] gem
garment [n] vet
gas [n] gas
get (acquire) [vt] kiro
gift [n] donit
give [vt] dono
give birth to [vt] nato
glass (the substance) [n] vit
go away from [vt] deso
god [n] bog
gold (the metal) [n] gor
good [aj] bona
goodbye [ij] loha
goods [n] zelit
government / governing [n] gov
grain(s) [n] gur
grasping [n] ten
grateful [mod] takoj
gratitude [n] tak
gray [aj] siva
green [aj] gina
greenish-blue [aj] tila
greeting [n] salut
grief [n] tug
grieve about [vt] tugo
grin [vi] leconi
group [n] pul
guess [vi] gisi
guide [vt] duko
guilt [n] cul
gun [n] pafel

H

hair (a strand of h~) [n] har
hand [n] man
hang [vi] peni, [vt] peno
happy [aj] luka
harmony [n] lad
harvest [vt] ripo
hatred [n] has
have [vt] havo
having few/ little (not much)/ hardly any [sfx] ij
having many/ much/ above-average quantity of [sfx] oj
having typical amount/number/quantity [sfx] uj
he [pn] li
he/she (3rd person non-gendered pronoun) [pn] ta
head [n] kap
health (as opposed to illness) [n] san
hear [vt] kuso
heart [n] kor
hearth [n] kamin
heat (hotness) [n] hit
heaven(s) [n] tin
heavy [mod] pezoj
heck! [ij] kek
height [n] hok
hello [ij] laho
helmet [n] kaphov
help [vt] helo
her [pn] zi
hesitation [n] hez
hey! [ij/pcl] yo
hide (conceal) [vt] kaco
high [mod] hokoj
him [pn] li
him/her [pn] ta
hip [n] kuk
hold [vt] teno
hole [n] hul
holy [aj] haga
honesty [n] ver
hook [n] hak
hope [n] hof
horn (of animal) [n] rog
horse [n] cev
hour [n] hor
house [n] hus
how? [av] kwamode
however [cj] dan
human being [n] hom
hundred [num] hun
hunt [vt] yago
hurl [vt] lanojo

I

I [pn] mi
ice [n] led
if [cj] se
illumination [n] lum
illustration [n] maj
image [n] maj
immorality, sin [n] kak
imperfection [n] wek
implement [n] wel
important [aj] vaja
in [pr] ni
in spite of [pr/cj] swe
in the event that... [cj] se
incorrectness [pfx/n] mis
information [n] dat
ingestion [n] fag
inhibition [n] hib
ink [n] melan
insect [n] muc
inside [pr] ni
insides [n] nij
instant [n] temaj
instead of [rltr] zatu
institute [n] zavod
insult [n] kanlob
inter- [pr] mej
interior [n] nij
interval, duration [n] tid
into [rltr] (toward the interior) ninu, (becoming) winu
intonation [n] ton
iodine [n] yod
iron [n] fer
island [n] cim
it [pn] di
itching sensation [n] yuk

J

jacket (lightweight coat) [n] yak
Jewish [aj] Yuda
judgement [n] dom
jump [vi] lipi

K

keep (retain) [vt] havolo
keep on doing ... [vt] duro
key (for use with lock) [n] nok
kidney [n] ren
kill [vt] moro
kind [n] tip
kiss [n] kis
knife [n] noj
know (a fact) [vt] keno
know (be familiar / acquainted with) [vt] kudo
knowledge [n] ken

L

labial [aj] laba
lack [vt] seno
lake [n] lag
land [n] ter
language [n] lin
lard, blubber [n] fet
large [aj] rona
last (final) [aj] fina
last (occupy the entire time-span of) [vt] doro
lateral [aj] sida
laugh [vi] ridi
laughter [n] rid
lead (guide) [vt] duko
leader, foreman [n] bas
leaf [n] lif
leap [vi] lipi
least (smallest degree/quantity) [rltr] histu
leave (go away from) [vt] deso
left-hand side [n] goc
leg [n] gam
length (linear; not temporal) [n] lon
less (lesser degree/smaller amount) [pcl] hi
let [vt] laso
letter (of alphabet) [n] run
level (flat, even) [aj] rava
liberate [vt] libo
liberty [n] lib
lie (recline) [vi] kuci
lie (falsehood) [n] loj
life [n] viv
light (visible energy) [n] lum
light-weight [mod] pezij
lightning [n] den
like (derive pleasure from) [vt] filo
like (similar to) [rltr] simu
limit [n] lim
line (of objects), queue [n] red
line (mark) [n] hat
linguistics [n] linlor
lip [n] lab
liquid [n] laf
liter (unit of volume) [n] liter
live (be alive) [vi] vivi
loathe [vt] haso
location [n] lok
lock (which secures doors etc.) [n] los
long [mod] lonoj
look for, search for [vt] zuko
lose (cease having) [vt] tapo
loss [n] tap
love [n] lof
low [mod] hokij
lump [n] bul
lunar [aj] luna

M

machine [n] mek
magic [n] tov
magnet [n] magel
magnetism [n] mag
mail (postal communications) [n] pos
mainly [av] cefe
make (bring into existence) [vt] geno
male [pfx/n] vir
mandarin orange [n] mikan
manure [n] fek
map [n] map
marine [aj] mera
mark [n] hat
marriage (status of being married) [n] wed
marry [vt] wedo
mash [vt] liko
material (substance) [n] waf
maternal [aj] mada
matter, concern [n] zak
me [pn] mi
meaning [n] zin
measure [vt] meto
meat [n] kar
medicine (science/art of health) [n] med
meditate [vi] zani
member (person who is part of) [n/sfx] yan
memory (remembrance/remembering) [n] mem
mental [aj] mena
merely, no more than [pcl] hin
merit [n] wer
mesh, web [n] net
metal [n] metal
method [n] mod
micro- [pfx] mikro
middle [n] mes
military [n] mil
milk [n] lak
million (1 000 000) [num] meg
mind [n] men
mis- [pfx/n] mis
miss (fail to encounter) [vt] yalo
Miss [pcl] Fra
mistake, blunder [n] misaj
Mister [pcl] Her
mix [vt] mico
moment [n] temaj
monarch [n] raj
money [n] mon
month [n] monat
moon [n] lun
more (greater degree/larger amount) [pcl] ho
most (the largest degree/quantity) [rltr] hostu
mother [n] mad
motion (not travel from place to place) [n] kin
mound [n] mak
mountain [n] can
mouse [n] mus
mouth [n] buc
move (travel from one location to another) [vi] poni
move (experience motion without travel) [vi] kini
Mr. [pcl] Her
Mrs., Ms. [pcl] Fra
Ms. [pcl] Fra
mucous [n] muk
multi- [pn/pfx] pol
music [n] muzik

N

naked [aj] nuda
name [n] nom
napkin [n] tuk
narrow [mod] dikij
nasal [aj] nasa
nation [n] yer
nature (the spontaneous non-artificial world) [n] narav
naval [aj] nava
navel [n] pup
navy [n] mermil
near [rltr] naru
necessary (needed) [aj] notita
neck [n] kol
need (must acquire) [vt] noto
negate (a statement) [vt] neko
nerve(-cell) [n] nur
net [n] net
neural [aj] nura
new [aj] nuva
night [n] noc
nil, zero [num/de] wu
nine [num] kyu
no less than [pcl] hon
no more than [pcl] hin
nocturnal [aj] noca
non- [pfx] non
none [num/de] wu
north / the North [n] nor
northern [aj] nora
nose [n] nas
not any [num/de] wu
not [pcl] no
noun [n] dinmot
novelty (newness) [n] nuv
now [av] cine
nude [aj] nuda
numeral [n] num
numeric(al) [aj] numa
nut (seed with hard removable shell) [n] nut

O

oath, promise [n] vat
obtain (acquire) [vt] kiro
occasion [n] tem
ocean [n] mer
of - warning! danger! Vorlin has no equivalent!
often [av] vake
oh... (vocative pcl) [ij/pcl] yo
oil [n] naf
on (covering) [rltr] kovu, (touching) [rltr] tucu
one [num] yun
only (lone; sole) [aj] sola
opposite (of) [pfx] kan
opposition [n/pfx] poj
optics [n] lumlor
or [cj] we
oral [aj] buca
orange (tree/fruit of species Citrus sinensis) [n] naran
orientation [n] dir
other one [pn] het
ought to, had better [vi] devi
out of [rltr] fugu
outward motion (after being inside) [n/pfx] fug
over (above) [rltr] levu
owe [vt] debo

P

package [n] pak
pain [n] bol
pants [n] hoz
paper [n] papir
parcel [n] pak
part [n] bun
partial [aj] buna
partly [av] bune
party (celebration) [n] fes
past [n] nak, [aj] naka
paternal [aj] pata
pause [vi] hezi
pay attention to [vt] pajo
payment [n] pag
peace [n] paz
peak [n] top
pending, subsequent [aj] futa
penetrate [vt] tiko
penis [n] pik
people (a folk) [n] dem
pepper (black pepper; Piper nigrum) [n] piper
perceive [vt] hiso
perception [n] his
percussion instrument [n] tam
perfect [aj] weksena
period of time [n] tid
permeate (a space) [vt] doro
permit, allow [vt] laso
person [n] hom
pertaining to [pr] xa
petroleum [n] naf
phoneme [n] talim
photograph [n] fot
picture, illustration [n] maj
pig [n] pig
pine tree [n] pinus
pipe [n] tub
pitch (tone), intonation [n] ton
pitcher (in a baseball game) [n] be lanor
place, position, site [n] lok
plant (vegetable organism) [n] veg
play (frolic) [vi] ludi
pleasure (good sensations) [n] zev
plural, > 1, poly-, multi- [pn/pfx] pol
pocket [n] tac
point (geometric/decimal), exact location [n] pun
poly-, multi- [pn/pfx] pol
poorly [av] male
populace [n] dem
portion [n] bun
position, site [n] lok
possession (having) [n] hav
post- [n] fut
postal [aj] posa
postponing, retarding [n] tar
pour (cause to flow) [vt] toko
powder [n] pud
power [n] moc
powerful, mighty [mod] mocoj
praise [n] lob
pre- [n] nak
presence [n] mev
present (the present time) [n] cin
press [vt] pemo
previous [aj] naka
previously [av] nake
primacy [n] cef
primarily [av] cefe
prior to [rltr] naku
produce, create [vt] geno
promise [n] vat
proximity [n] nar
public, populace [n] dem
pull [vt] tiro
purify [vt] puro
purity (of substance) [n] pur
push (press on and cause to move) [vt] pelo
put (move X to specified location) [vt] pono
putrefaction [n] putax

Q

quantity [n] sum
quasi- [n/pfx] was
queen [n] femraj
question [n] wen
queue [n] red
quotation [n] sit

R

race (breed) [n] ras
racket (tennis) [n] bat
radish [n] rafan
rag, towel, napkin [n] tuk
rage [n] ragon
rain [n] yuc
rather than [rltr] zatu
rational thought [n] rat
re- [pfx/n] rep
read [vt] xiyulo
reality [n] ril
rear [aj] ruka
reason(ing) [n] rat
recall [vt] memo
reclining [n] kuc
recreation [n] lud
red [aj] ruba
relation(ship) [n] rel
remember [vt] memo
repeat [vt] repo
replacement [n] zator
require [vt] noto
rescue [vt] savo
resembling [rltr] simu
reside [vi] voni
respiration [n] hal
restrain [vt] hibo
result (that which is caused) [n] kazit
retro- [n/pfx] rul
rice [n] ris
ride [vt] faro
right (correct) [aj] reka
right-hand side [n] rec
rise [vi] levi
rite, ceremony [n] rit
river [n] river
road [n] gil
roam, wander [vi] vagi
rock [n] pet
role [n] rol
Rome (city or empire) [n] Rom
roof [n] dak
room (segment of building) [n] rum
root (of plant etc.) [n] rut
rot, putrefaction [n] put
route [n] ban
row [n] red
rubber [n] gum
rub [vt] ribo
rug [n] tep
rump [n] tur
run (move the limbs for rapid travel) [vi] kuri
Russian [aj] Rusa

S

sack [n] sak
sacred [aj] haga
sad [aj] tuga
sail [n] vel
sale [n] zel
salt [n] sal
salute [n] salut
same [aj] sama
sanctity [n] hag
sand [n] sab
sapphire [n] safir
save [vt] savo
scatter [vt] diso
science [n] lor
sea [n] mer
search for [vt] zuko
season [n] yarzeg
second (2nd) [aj] dusa
see [vt] vido
seed [n] zad
seek [vt] zuko
seem [vi] rupi
segment [n] zeg
self-, auto- [pfx/pn] sel
sell [vt] zelo
send [vt] mito
sensation [n] his
sense (of a word etc) [n] zin
separate [vt] diso
series, line (of objects), queue [n] red
set (complete set/supply of items) [n/sfx] set
seven [num] sep
several [pn/pfx] pol
sexual intercourse [n] fik
shade / shadow [n] ced
shake [vt] cudo
shallow [mod] tifij
shape [n] for
she [pn] zi
sheep [n] cip
shell (hard outer covering) [n] cel
ship [n] nav
shock [n] cag
shoe [n] podhov
shooting (of gun) [n] paf
short [mod] lonij
should [vi] devi
shoulder [n] ramen
shove [vt] pelo
shower [n] duc
shucks! [ij] kek
sibling [n] sib
side [n] sid
sight [n] vid
sign, token [n] sem
similar [aj] sima
similarly [av] sime
sin [n] kak
sing [vi] gani
sister [n] femsib
sit [vi] sedi
site [n] lok
situate, locate [vt] pono
situation, case (set of conditions) [n] sej
six [num] sor
skepticism [n] dub
skin [n] der
sky [n] tin
slacks [n] hoz
slave [n] rab
sleep [vi] somi
smash [vt] lik
smile [n] lec
smoke [n] fum
snow [n] nej
so that (with the result that) [rltr] kazu
soap [n] sapun
social [aj] soca
society [n] soc
sock (foot-garment) [n] sok
softness [n] mol
solar [aj] zona
solicitude [n] zor
solitude [n] sol
some (any old ...), no particular [dem] kwi
song [n] gan
sorcery, witchcraft [n] tov
sorrow, grief [n] tug
sort (of ...) [n] tip
sound [n] son
soup [n] sop
sour [aj] zura
south / the South [n] zud
southern [aj] zuda
speak [vi] tali
speech [n] tal
spoon [n] kuler
spot, point (geometric/decimal) [n] pun
spring (the season) [n] pom
start [vt] nifo
station [n] bes
stem from (be caused by) [vt] rezo
stew [n] sop
stick (hockey), racket (tennis) [n] bat
stocking [n] sok
stone [n] pet
stop (cease doing) [vt] seso
straight [aj] raka
strap [n] rem
stream(ing) [n] tok
street [n] gil
strength [n] moc
strip (remove the covering from) [vt] nudo
stroke (of force), shock [n] cag
strong [mod] mocoj
submit [vi] zedi
substance [n] waf
substitute [n] zator
substitution [n] zat
success [n] suk
suck [vt] xiduto
sufficiency [n] nuk
sum, quantity [n] sum
summer [n] yaz
summit, peak [n] top
summon [vt] zovo
sun [n] zon
sure [aj] cera
surf [vi] namfari
surrender (give in; give up) [vi] zedi
swine [n] pig
symbol [n] sem
system [n] sis

T

take [vt] tomo
talk [vi] tali
tangerine (Citrus reticulata) [n] mikan
tapestry [n] tep
tarry (delay) [vi] tari
taste (flavor) [n] gus
team [n] tim
technological [aj] teka
technology [n] tek
tedium [n] ted
teenager [n] puber
ten [num] dek
terrestrial [aj] tera
text [n] yulaj
than [pr] yu
thankfulness [n] tak
that [cj] ke, [dem] xo, [relative pn] kel
they [pn] lo
thick [mod] dikoj
thin [mod] dikij
thing [n] din
think [vi] kogi
this [dem] twa
those [dem] xo
thought(s) [n] kog
thousand [num] kil
thread [n] nit
three [num] tri
throat [n] yug
through (penetrating) [rltr] tiku
throughout (permeating the entirety of ...) [rltr] doru
throw [vt] lano
thunder [n] denson
tie [vt] ligo
time [n] tem, temur
times [av] teme
title [n] titul
to (arriving at) [rltr] komu
to (toward - but not necessarily reaching) [rltr] diru
together [av] kone
tomato [n] tomat
tone (frequency of sound waves) [n] ton
tongue [n] dil
tool [n] wel
tooth [n] zub
top [n] top
toss [vt] lanijo
touch [vt] tuco
towel, napkin [n] tuk
track, way (path) [n] ban
tranquility [n] paz
travel [vi] poni
tree [n] bom
trendy [aj] voga
trousers, slacks [n] hoz
true [aj] vera
truth [n] ver
try (attempt) [vt] pogo
tube [n] tub
turn [vi] roti
twice (2 times) [av] dusteme
two [num] dus
type, sort (of ...) [n] tip

U

un- : non [pfx] (negation), -sena [sfx] (lack)
under [rltr] falu
understand [vt] tuno
unite [vt] yuno
United States of America [n] Yus
up [av] leve
upper [aj] leva
urban [aj] bura
urine [n] pis
us [pn] mo
usage [n] yuz, yuzaj
use (utilize) [vt] yuzo
usually does... [nfx] ib

V

vacancy [n] ler
valley [n] dal
valuable [mod] valoj
value [n] val
vary [vi] vari
vegetative [aj] vega
verb [n] dadmot
vessel [n] vas
vice-/sub-/under- [pfx/n] viz
victory [n] zik
vision [n] vid
vocabulary [n] motset
vocal [aj] voka
vocalize (use the voice to express) [vt] voko
voice [n] vok
vote/voting [n] vot
vow [n] vat
vowel [n] vokal

W

wait for [vt] bido
wall [n] mur
wander [vi] vagi
want (to ...) [vt] volo
war [n] wig
wardrobe [n] vetset
wares, merchandise [n] zelit
wash [vt] lavo
water [n] vad
watt [n] wat
wave [n] nam
way [n] mod (manner), ban (path)
we [pn] mo
weak [mod] mocij
web [n] net
week (in cultures having a 7-day week) [n] tagsep
weight [n] pez
welcome [vt] saluto
well [av] bone
west / the West [n] wes
western [aj] wesa
what? [dem] kwa
wheel [n] rad
when [pcl] te
when? [av] kwate
where? [av] kwaloke
which [relative pn] kel
which one? [dem] kwa
while [rltr] tidu
white [aj] visa
who(m) [relative pn] kel
whole [aj] hola
wide [mod] widoj
width [n] wid
will (in the future) [av] fute
wind [n] fen
wine [n] vin
winning [n] zik
winter [n] zim
wisdom [n] sof
witchcraft [n] tov
with (accompanying) [rltr] konu
with (having; furnished with) [rltr] havu
with (using; by means of) [rltr] yuzu
without (lacking) [rltr] senu
wolf [n] lup
word [n] mot
world [n] mun
worth (having the same value as ...) [rltr] valu
worthiness [n] wer
worthless [aj] valsena
wound [n] vun
write [vt] yulo

Y

year [n] yar
yeast [n] hef
yellow [aj] gela
yes [ij] ya
yield (to surrender something to someone else) [vt] zedo
you [pn] vi (singular), vo (plural)

Z

zeal [n] zil
zero [num/de] wu

/end/

