Re: comments on Itláni
From: | laokou <laokou@...> |
Date: | Saturday, November 10, 2001, 22:55 |
From: "Jim Hopkins"
> In Itlani verbs the -ya of the infinitive is just coincidentally the same
as
> the "tense/mood indicator" -ya(r) etc.
Aah.
> Actually, "yar", "yav", "yazh" are independent words that mean "present",
> "past", and "future" respectively. See also: yaraspal (today), yavaspal
> (yesterday), yazhaspal (tomorrow).
In Géarthnuns, in addition to their standard demonstrative and spatial
meanings ("hengeb" is "this"; "hereçkeb" is "that near you"; "helkeb" is
"that over there"; "hengedíns" is "here", "hereçkedíns" is "there (near
you)" and "helkedíns" is "yon"), these words are also used to mark time
(with "henge-" pointing to the present, "hereçke-" to the past, and "helke-"
the future). Eg:
hengedalths today
hereçkedalths yesterday
helkedalths tomorrow
hengesömöths this year
hereçkesömöths last year
helkesömöths next year
etc.
> Hope this helps.
It does, thanks.
Kou