Re: Simple sentences and how difficult they can be.
From: | David J. Peterson <dedalvs@...> |
Date: | Tuesday, December 5, 2006, 9:55 |
This is hard to say anything about without glosses, so I read up.
Sylvia wrote:
<<
tamma jahārme
'She swam'.
>>
So what's missing here is that this is the past tense, third person
singular source/null goal conjugation of SE, so it's something like,
"from her, a swim". The latter would be something like...
anX
N
"Xing (the activity)"
~
jaX
N
"a(n) X (an instance of the activity)"
Right?
If so, only two questions remain:
(1) Is the an~ja thing productive with other verbish/actiony
type nouns? So you could have anY "running" and jaY "a run";
anZ "skiing", jaZ "a ski (as in, "Let's all go out for a nice ski!")? I
ask because I know these guys are supposed to do other things
(marking collectives and inanimate non-collectives).
(2) So if this is what it means with a null goal, what would it
mean with a goal? For example...
temme jaharme ke malacin mo macuma
(macron on the second a of "jaharme"; second a and i of "malacin";
u of "macuma"; tilde over the n in "malacin")
So, "From the girl to the man, a swim" = ? If saying "The girl
swam to the man" would require a different particle (NI), would
this have to mean something like, "The girl gave the man a
swim"?
(3) A word for "girl", but no word for "boy"? Alas, my poor
gender! ;) Maybe makamin? (macron on the "a")
-David
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