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Re: Monster phonology in need of romanization help

From:ROGER MILLS <rfmilly@...>
Date:Tuesday, June 10, 2008, 21:18
John Vertical wrote:

>Without further ado� > >Initials: >/ t_> ts)_> tK)_> tS)_> k_> q_> / >/p t ts) tK) tS) k q ?/ >/b_t d_t dZ)_t g_t G\_t / >/b_v d_v / >/f T s K S x X h/ >/v_t D_t z_t l_t Z_t G_t R_t / >/v_v D_v z_v l_v / >/m_0 n_0 j_0 w_0 R\_0 / >/m_t n_t l~_t j_t w_t R\_t / >/m_v n_v l~_v j_v w_v R\_v / > >_t is "brethy voice", _v is "tense voice"; this distinction has a variety >of >realizations in dialects.
Aargh! This IS complex. (First off, i keep thinking "_t" is _tense_...)
>The palatoalveolars are only marginally contrastiv >with lhaterals & especially velars.
That may be, but unless one or the other is extremely rare, or conditioned (even partially so), IMO you still need a way to distinguish them.
>Okay, onto the issue. Here's what I have for the consonants @TM: ><t' ts' tx' c' c' k'> (ejective stops/affric.)
OK t' ts' _tl'_ c' _k' q'_
><p t ts tx c c k q> (vl.stops/affric)
OK p t ts tl c k q, and 0294 (real ?) or maybe just apostrophe for /?/
><b d j g>
bh dh jh gh (breathy vd.stops/affric)
><Æ€ Ä‘>
b d (tense vd stops)
><ph th s x ch ch kh h>
f th s l-bar ç x qh h (vl.frics)
><bh dh z l jh gh>
vh ðh zh lh çh gh (brethy vd.frics)
><ƀh đh ƶ ł>
v ð z l (tense vd.frics)
><pm tn � f kr>
hm hn hy hw hr (vl.nasals/resonants)
><bm dn ln y v gr>
mh nh nl yh wh rh (breathy vd.nas/cont.)
><ƀm đn łn ? ? ǥr>
m n l y w r (tense vd. nas/res) Just tentative, of course; I'm trying to be consistent......... Re vowels etc. I understand the need for no diacritics, since you're going to use them for tones-- but have you considered some other way of marking tone? Perhaps: low XX- rising XX/ high unmarked That would free up diacritics for the vowels
> >Rimes: >/i i\ u/ --> i [i-uml or i-breve or y or y-uml] u >/e @ / --> e e-breve >/ a A / ==> a o > >/i~ i\~ u~/ with following n or m >/e~ / >/ a~ A~ / > >/ai ei @i Ai/ --> ai ei e-breve+i oi >/ai\ ei\ @u Au/ --? a e e-brev + whatever is used for i\ (ï, i-breve, ÿ) > and ebreve+u, ou > >/ i@ u@ / ==> i u + i\ char. >/e6 i6 i\6 u6 o6/ ea ia (i\+a) ua oa > >/ai~ i@~ e@~/ as above with foll. nasal
I'm not happy with these, actually. Your systems are a little better (maybe)---
> >Syllable structure allows only CV or initial syllabic N.
Is the language monosyllabic??? Do you mean the initial syllabic N can occur before a consonant? In that case (if not monosyllabic) how would you distinguish say sa.m.ba vs. sam.ba = [sa~.ba] ??? You might use Vy and Vw for some of the diphthongs.
>Scheme 1: Straightforward >Monofthongs spell'd as per IPA, except /i\ A/ = <y o>. Difthongs spell'd by >their components, except a final /6/ as <a>, /ai\ ei\/ as <au eu> and /i@ >u@/ as <ie uo>. Nasality by syllable-final <m> or <n>.
Actually I like this. You might end up with "yy" as a word-- odd, but clear.
> >Main problem here is not that it's boring, but that it clashes with my >current consonant scheme. I would have room to change <y u> to <u w>, but >that does not seem enticing.
??????
> >Scheme 2: Digraphy >/i i\ u/ = <ei eu ou> -- but why digraphs for /i u/??? eu is good, but I >see I want to use it for a diphthong..........
>/e @ a A/ = <ea e a aa> maybe ee e a aa ???
>/@i @u i@ u@/ = <ii uu i u> --> ei eu ie ue
>/ei ei\ ai ai\ Ai Au/ = <eai eau ai au aai aau> --> eei eeu ai aeu aai aau >/e6 i6 i\6 u6 o6/ = <ee ie ue uo oo> --> eea ia eua ua oa (your i\6=ue is >odd) >Nasality as before. > >This isn't too confusing, is this?
No worse than Dutch :-))))) I hope I haven't added to the confusion.... and now me brain hurts :-))))

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Roger Mills <rfmilly@...>