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Re: How to...

From:Christophe Grandsire <christophe.grandsire@...>
Date:Thursday, October 25, 2001, 6:27
En réponse à The RipperDoc <ripperdoc@...>:

> Hello! > I'm trying to develop my Teinvard-grammar to a more advanced level. It > can > handle simple sentences like "Marlo eats food" etc., but I need it to > be > waterproof. How should I proceed the testing and development of the > language? Do you have any good methods?
Testing! (though it's a method I should also use for myself :)) . A case of: "do as I say, don't do as I do" :))) ) Well, if you can handle sentences like "Marlo eats food", try to complicate them. Can you do sentences like "Marlo gives food to the dog", " Marlo says to John to give food to the dog", questions, relative clauses, subordinate clauses, if-then constructions (they don't need to be subordinate clauses. In Moten, if-clauses are independent clauses with a special verb form, and in Chasmäöcho, it's the then-clause which is the subordinate, not the if clause :) ), factitive constructions ("Marlo makes John give the food to the dog"), etc...?
> Maybe a couple of grammaticaly really advanced sentences that I can use > to > test the grammar? Which steps do you follow in the creation process (of > the > grammar)?
Well, I usually go this way: phonology (what sounds are possible), morphology (what sound series are possible), phrase syntax (how does the noun work, how does the verb work, how do I handle adjectives, adverbs, are compounds possible, etc...), simple sentence syntax (how does a simple sentence with one, two, three participants work, how do I add circumstances, how do I handle questions, negations), complex sentence syntax (how do I handle relative clauses, subordinate clauses, if-then clauses, indirect speech, etc...), paragraph syntax (how do sentences run in speech or in writing), real speech (greetings, interjections, pauses, etc...), and finally writing and conculture (if I want a writing system different from my romanization, and if I want any conculture). Of course, this order can be changed depending on the language itself, and things are not independent from each other. Christophe. http://rainbow.conlang.free.fr Take your life as a movie: do not let anybody else play the leading role.