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Re: re Mutations initial (in Welsh, for example) (was Re Re New conlang)

From:Ray Brown <ray.brown@...>
Date:Thursday, October 14, 2004, 19:14
On Wednesday, October 13, 2004, at 06:35 , Joe wrote:

> Ray Brown wrote > >> >> >>> Then in certain contexts, the "p" mutates to "b". >>> Since the "p" is at the beginning of the word, it is >>> called "initial consonant mutation". >> >> >> Yep - after the particle 'a' (even if omitted in speech) soft mutation >> takes place, so >> Prynodd Huw ~ Huw (a) brynodd >> > > My book (Catchphrase, by Cennard Davies, also a BBC series, I believe), > also has 'Fe brynodd Huw', which is, apparently, a spoken form, with > 'fe' indicating a positive statement . You know anything about it?
Yes, it's a mark of South Walian colloquial English to use 'fe' as a preverbal affirmative particle before synthetic tenses; in north Wales 'mi' is similarly used. They were originally personal pronouns used pleonastically before the verb; but they long ago lost any pronominal meaning when so used. In the South _fe_ is used, whatever person the verb is, and similarly with _mi_ is used in the North. These preverbal affirmative particles cause soft mutation. The more formal language does not use the particles. Ray =============================================== http://home.freeuk.com/ray.brown ray.brown@freeuk.com =============================================== Anything is possible in the fabulous Celtic twilight, which is not so much a twilight of the gods as of the reason." [JRRT, "English and Welsh" ]

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John Cowan <jcowan@...>