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Re: THEORY: Question: Bound Morphemes

From:Kristian Jensen <kljensen@...>
Date:Saturday, July 3, 1999, 14:54
mathias wrote:
>in japanese or tahitian and maybe moreanesian (?) there are a lot=20 >of "sentences" that are lexies, they are used where we other=20 >languages would use a "word". for instance "to stick the hand in"=20 >may mean "to engage in the activity of ". it's not an integrated=20 >lexia like "hand-stick" because even as a subclause or subordinated=20 >compound that clause still keeps all features of "independent" noun=20 >or verb such as "case" (hand-ACC stick) or voice (the hand is stuck=20 >in). ok, i know all languages have thousands of such lexia (to take=20 >time, to run a business, etc. but most languages i know don't use=20 >these as adjectives or compound and have another more integrated=20 >form (the project takes time > long project). i think that most of=20 >the actors of such clauses are absolute attributes (one's own...).=20 >so i wonder if an equative-attributive ("trigger") language like=20 >boreanesian wouldn't feature this too.
Of course Boreanesian is still in the developmental stages, but I=20 think there is already a tendency for this. As it is now, for=20 instance, I don't have adjectives but some attributes are expressed=20 through the genitive; 'bird of greatness' for 'great bird'. Others=20 are expressed through an oblique case, something like: 'anger is at=20 the man' for 'angry man' or 'man with anger'. -kristian- 8)