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Re: Optimum number of symbols

From:Danny Wier <dawier@...>
Date:Sunday, May 26, 2002, 9:31
From: "John Cowan" <jcowan@...>

> Nik Taylor scripsit: > > > Was this an alphabet or a syllabry, or something in between? > > Definitely an alphabet. Each of the 21 initial consonants of > Mandarin (b p m f d t n l g k h j q x zh sh ch r z c s) has a distinct > letter. The final letters are a bit more complex, e.g. > Pinyin "wu" is represented by "u" alone, the finals "an", "en", > "ang", "eng" are represented by single letters (which can be > compounded with "u" "i" "yu"), the letter "er" represents the > stand-alone syllable "er" or the postfinal retroflexion "-r", etc.
Bopomofo. It's still used in RC/Taiwan, I think. There are also tone marks, which consist of slashes for Mandarin tones 2 and 4 and a v-mark for tone 3; I think tone 1 is a horizontal line. It's included in Unicode, and an extension has been added recently to include non-Mandarin forms of Chinese. ~Danny~