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Re: Etymology question

From:Roger Mills <rfmilly@...>
Date:Wednesday, March 30, 2005, 21:50
Gary Shannon wrote:
> --- Joe <joe@...> wrote: > > Gary Shannon wrote: > <snip> > > > > > >As a kid in Michigan in the late 1940's we did not > > say > > >"oxen free", but "all's in free". > > > > > > > > > > Hmm. Makes the 'German borrowing' idea more likely > > - 'alle sind frei'? > > That was my impression. Also, my hometown in Michigan > had a very large Dutch population, and an annual > Holland Tulip Festival. So it might have come to my > neighborhood German -> Dutch -> English. >
It's beginning to sound reasonable. In the 19C Germans were a substantial portion of the immigrant population. Up until WW I (when they were abolished in a fit of hyper-patriotism), there were ancillary German-language schools for the children of immigrants (in the Midwest, at least). My mother (b. 1903) went to one, IIRC, in South Dakota (her father was Swiss-German); even during WW II she occasionally expressed pro-German sentiments. And in first grade in school (1940) I recall we had a "London-Bridge-is-falling-down"-type game at recess, to the tune/words of "Ach, Du lieber Augustin". (The school was connected to a Lutheran college, but I doubt that had anything to do with it.) Even so, I don't remember shouting "olly olly oxen free" when playing tag, but then, it's been a while. A chant I do remember-- you tried to throw a ball over the roof of a house (preferably 2-story), shouting "[&ni &ni aj ov@r\]" (annie annie I over?) to alert the catcher on the other side. (At least, the "over" makes sense)