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Re: Indo-Hittite (was "Wife" (was: Homosexuality etc.)

From:John Cowan <jcowan@...>
Date:Friday, May 30, 2003, 15:53
Joe scripsit:

> I think a Balto-Slavo-Germanic node is accepted by some. I think a computer > aided IE tree placed Germanic branching off from Balto-Slavic quite early > on.http://www.cis.upenn.edu/~histling/ This also suggests an Italo-Celtic > node, a theory which I thought was current, anyway, and a Greco-Armenian > node.
This is a very ingenious application of the methods of cladistics (a type of biological taxonomizing) to languages. Cladistics, however, is known to be extremely tricky to get right; specifically, it's hard to be sure which characters truly mark their clades and which are "shared primitive" (all mammals show signs of having five fingers/toes, but this is not a mammalian character, because all land animals except amphibians share it). -- John Cowan jcowan@reutershealth.com www.ccil.org/~cowan www.reutershealth.com I must confess that I have very little notion of what [s. 4 of the British Trade Marks Act, 1938] is intended to convey, and particularly the sentence of 253 words, as I make them, which constitutes sub-section 1. I doubt if the entire statute book could be successfully searched for a sentence of equal length which is of more fuliginous obscurity. --MacKinnon LJ, 1940