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Re: THEORY: Underspecification

From:And Rosta <a.rosta@...>
Date:Saturday, December 11, 1999, 20:20
> And Rosta scripsit: > > > > Ed Heil > > > > That's just one of my favorite cogsci/linguistics topics. The way > > > that language is not so much an encoding of meaning as a device > > > intended to elicit meaning in a suitably prepared brain. It doesn't > > > "contain" meaning any more than a rider's spurs "contain" a horse's > > > speed. > > > > While accepting the first three paragraphs and the spuriousness of the > > container metaphor, I would content the implication that a language is
^^^^^^^contest
> > not an encoding of meaning. I think that's exactly what it is: a set > > of sentences, where a sentence is pairing of a meaning (an > > underspecified proposition) and an underspecified sound (or gesture). > > Modulo a certain amount of polysemy in the word "language", language > > is a code, not metaphorically but literally. > > I think that Ed is using "meaning" in its pragmatic sense (the meaning > of a message is just its effect on the listener) whereas And is using > it in some other sense, which perhaps is more common, but which I cannot > clearly understand.
I know you claim not to understand this other sense, but I can't understand your claim. Surely it is part of the specification of English that _dog_ means 'dog'? Else how do we hear [dOg] and understand 'dog'? --And.