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Re: Verb tenses question

From:Tom Wier <artabanos@...>
Date:Sunday, December 19, 1999, 17:11
Muke Tever wrote:

> I have been looking all over for this and couldn't find it--I figured maybe > someone here would know. > > I need a name for the verb tense that denotes an action that is beginning, > in the same way that the 'perfect' tense denotes an action that has finished > and the 'progressive' tense denotes one that is continuing. > > In English we don't have it and use forms like > 'I was going to eat', > 'I am about to eat', > 'I will be getting ready to eat' > > The only example I know offhand is Esperanto's -onta, which I also cannot > find a name for.
Right -- this is a gap in traditional English grammatical analysis. I usually call this the "prospective" aspect, since it always looks forward to the future no matter what absolute time it is. Note, though, that there is a distinction between "about to eat" and "going to eat": the former implies immediacy, while the latter is more general, and may include the other not necessarily. This is an example of a near/far distinction in the English tense system. =========================================== Tom Wier <artabanos@...> AIM: Deuterotom ICQ: 4315704 <http://www.angelfire.com/tx/eclectorium/> "Cogito ergo sum, sed credo ergo ero." ===========================================