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Re: Inventing names

From:Michael Potter <mhpotter@...>
Date:Wednesday, September 22, 2004, 19:58
Carsten Becker wrote:
> Manisu! [ Be greeted!
Idile! (Good day!)
> Sira iltáyang nelnoin vaena! [ I need your help!
Vraz'r axil! (I hope I can help you!)
> > Before I'm starting to work on a conworld I need names, I > thought & decided. But how to come up with names? Shall I > just make up (at least for now) random, meaningless names, > or should I make up typical words that can appear in names > (e.g. animals' names, gods' names, war, battle, rich, poor, > nice, good, bad etc.)? Or shoudl I even mix both?! The > problem with descriptive names, such as "Stormcloud" is > that they're mostly at least trisyllabic and that way don't > fit what I'm used to -- European names are rather short, > only one or two syllables mostly. OTOH, when you're looking > at Indian or generally SE-Asian names, three syllables are > very short! > Then there are the place names .. The same problem, the same > question ... But descriptinve names are IMO normal, and > many place names are polysyllabic, so this shouldn't be a > that big problem. At last I could force my self to call the > biggest ocean of the map of my conworld I've drawn some > time ago "Radám Anana", which is Daléian for "The big > ocean" (Ocean big.3sg), Ayeri would be sth like "Caron > Nucárya" (Sea AGT.big). >
I had the same problem a few months ago. The first thing I did was learn what some of the names used in _our_ world mean. For example: according to www.behindthename.com (the first site I found) Michael comes from the Hebrew _Miyka'el_ meaning "who is like God?". Carsten (or Karsten) is listed as a Low German form of Christian, which has a rather obvious meaning. I translated some of these names into Suvile, according to their etymologies. Michael would be in Suvile |Athlibon|, meaning the same thing, and so on. Most "classical" names are similarly translated, since languages usually have words for animals, flowers and gods. Also, a lot of names are various terms for "beautiful", "manly", etc. If your language (Ayeri?) can't make the name words small enough (like if your "Earth-like" names are 5 or 6 syllables), then you have two options: (a) use short forms or nicknames (like in _Ringworld_, where all the Ringworlders had six-syllable names, but everyone called them by the first 1 or 2 syllables) (b) use simple, meaningless words that fit the phonotactics of your language (like Frodo in _Lord of the Rings_) Of course, languages and cultures can borrow names of both people and places. And most of our names (especially Biblical names) are old enough to be affected by long-term lingustic evolution. Most of what I said above applies to place names as well as personal names. Place names are more likely to be descriptive, though, and more likely to be in a different language. If all else fails, you could just make up place names and say that they are from a lost language of ancient times. I hope all of this is of some help. I don't post much, but I tend to ramble when I do.
> Cutanoea Caivo! [ With thanks!
Garaz nedesori. (Thanks are not needed.) -- Michael

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Andreas Johansson <andjo@...>