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Re: OT: Another analytic question

From:Christian Thalmann <cinga@...>
Date:Wednesday, January 12, 2005, 12:23
--- In conlang@yahoogroups.com, Gary Shannon <fiziwig@Y...> wrote:

> Are there any analytic natlangs (or conlangs) that > completely mark the roles of the participants so that > word order is (relatively) free? Or am I venturing > into unexplored (or unproductive) territory?
You are basically using prepositions to mark the roles filled by cases in IE langs. French and English, for example, use a preposition (à and to) where German or Latin would use the dative case. You're just going to the extreme here by replacing even the nominative with a preposition. You could at least leave one role un- marked (the role of the absolutive case in ergative languages would be a natural choice, for example). My old conlang Obrenje is halfway where yours is going. It marks all object roles with prepositions, having inflected forms only for pronouns. -- Christian Thalmann