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Re: TERMINOLOGY: Re: another new language to check out

From:Andreas Johansson <andjo@...>
Date:Friday, July 2, 2004, 15:11
Quoting Alex Fink <a4pq1injbok_0@...>:

> On Thu, 1 Jul 2004 23:01:06 +0200, Andreas Johansson <andjo@...> wrote: > >When you say nominative, do you mean accusative? The nominative, not > mentioned > >in my previous post, is unmarked. The full declension for _steza_ "girl": > > > >NOM stelza stelzan > >ACC stelzas stelzans > >DAT stelzar stelzaner > >GEN stelzai stelzain > > > >Clearly, the genitive form is the odd one out. This might be related to the > fact > >that while the other cases goes back as far as I've done any work on the > family, > >the genitive is relatively recent; it arose about a millennium ago. > > > > Andreas > > So the genitive is newer? Wouldn't one expect its marker, then, to be > affixed onto some already-extant form, so it appears on the outside? Or was > <stelzai> some other form with a regular plural that got reanalysed as a > case form?
_Stelzai_ started out as an adjective, and thus originally had no plural form. When it began to be felt to be a nominal form, it got an pl simply by tacking on the regular pl ending to it. I don't know if this is very realistic, but it's been in the lang from the beginning, and I feel no wish to change it. Andreas