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Re: The Language Code (take 4)

From:Tristan <kesuari@...>
Date:Tuesday, June 17, 2003, 2:31
On Tue, 2003-06-17 at 05:19, Mark J. Reed wrote:
> 1. bat /&/ > 2. bought, father /A/ > 3. bet /E/ > 4. bit /I/ > 5. beet /i/ > 6. boat /o/ > 7. put /U/ > 8. boot /u/ > 9. but, begin /@/
> Thoughts on the list?
I'm not suggesting this seriously, just to reduce it further, but you could associate [i] and [u] with /II/ and /UU/ and if it's tenser, it's just alophony, and the same with [ou] -> /VU/ (the backness and heightof the [U] pulls the /V/ up and rounds it). (I'm using /V/ rather than /@/.) Thus: I U E V & A And you get a nice rectangular system in six vowels :) And now lets put dialects' (sorry) vowels in terms of it: [I] = /I/ [I:] = /IIr/ [Ii] = /II/ [e:] = /EIr/ [e] = /E/ [&] = /&/ (dad) [&:] = /&&/ (bad) [&i] = /EI/ [&u] = /Au/ [6] = /V/ [6:] = /&r/ [6i] = /Ai/ [O] = /A/ [O:] = /AA/ (gone) [o:] = /Ar/, /AV/ (sore, saw) [oi] = /Ui/ [u] = /U/ [u\u] = /UU/ [8:] = /Vr/ [@] = /V/ Well, that mostly works once you allow sequences of the vowels to be realised differently. It also means it's necessary to put secondary stress on /"hI%kVp/ 'hiccup', though this wouldn't be necessary if created another vowel While we're at it, let's merge [I] and [j] and [U] and [w], so that 'water' is /UAVtVr/. I could also argue for allophony between [@] and [r] if we don't want to keep the same underlying form in AmE and AusE (which means we can get rid of the combination /AV/ and just say that 'saw' is /sAr/). Of course, it only offers the advantage of merging [@] and [8:] and [r], so we don't reduce the phoneme count, and you can generally tell whether a [@] has an [r\] in rhotic englishes anyway, so it doesn't offer much advantage. -- Tristan.