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Re: Octupus and Sentients

From:Nik Taylor <fortytwo@...>
Date:Sunday, December 26, 1999, 23:11
abrigon wrote:
> > I think that just cause we use speech that it is the only way is > a bit of speciesial bias).
The point wasn't speech, but rather LANGUAGE, which can take many forms, even in humans, there are at least three major forms that language takes - audial (speech), gestural (sign language) and various forms of marks on certain substances (writing). I suppose you could include tactile (Braille) - so, three senses used by Humans - sight, hearing, and touch. Language is a specialized form of communication, which enables complex thoughts to be transmitted, it is flexible and broad. Bees have a form of communication to indicate where a food-source is, but it's extremely specialized, only indicating where food is. Other animals have ways of indicating specific types of predators, but that's not flexible, it can't be extended, nor can it indicate other concepts. Language, on the other hand, is broad, flexible, and "modular", so to speak, that is, it is made up of specific units (phonemes, morphemes) which can be combined in an infinite number of combinations to communicate any concept imaginable to the speakers of said language.
> I know of whole sci-fi novels where the two species/cultures had > to figure out how to communicate..
Yeah, no way of knowing how other creatures might have language, but there would be evidence of language, behaviors passed on from individual to individual that are too complex to have been learned by mere observation, for instance. My favorite form of non-audial communication would have to be colors, which an octopus or chameleon could presumably use.