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Re: The existence of low, rounded vowels

From:Roger Mills <romilly@...>
Date:Friday, August 31, 2001, 23:10
Dan Seriff wrote:

>Andreas Johansson wrote: >> >> In class today, my German teacher told us that there's no such thing as
low,
>> rounded vowels. Yet, I seem to be able to produce such (remember that
thread
>> on the "OE" sound?), and they do occur in my vowel charts (two ones to be >> exact - the front "OE" sound and [Q]). >> >> Now, is there anyone who's got an idea as to why the teacher 'd say that >> these vowels don't exist? Apart from they being uncommon? Is there, for >> instance, a tendency that they're not quite as low as [a] and [A] (so you >> could described them as "almost low" or something like that)? > >Actually, if I round the vowel [A] in "father", it ends up being just a >little *lower* and farther forward than [A]. This is the turned cursive ><a>, represented by ascii [A.]. I think your German teacher is quite >wrong on this count. Maybe this teacher was referring to Standard German >only, in which case they'd be quite correct. Apparently (according to >Ladefoged and Maddieson), the Amstetten dialect of Bavarian has this >vowel, but I can't find any other examples. >
Andreas: perhaps your teacher was denying the existence of LOW FRONT rounded vowels??? IIRC the IPA chart has a rounded counterpart for i, I, e, E (y, small cap Y, OE, o-slash) but none for AE (æ)-- but nothing prevents one from rounding the lips while pronouncing [æ]. Apparently such a sound occurs in some dialect of German/Austrian (I read the paper over 30 years ago)-- it was the umlauted form of one of the Low Back Vowels. Probably very rare in languages of the world. (The writer of the paper considered it quite a discovery too, for theoretical reasons which I forget-- something about too many contrastive vowel heights?) There is probably a physical or acoustic reason for the rarity-- with the mouth relatively wide open, lip rounding isn't going to make a lot of difference to the hearer.

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Lars Henrik Mathiesen <thorinn@...>