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Re: Caucasian phonologies and orthographies

From:Christophe Grandsire <christophe.grandsire@...>
Date:Tuesday, March 9, 2004, 21:32
En réponse à Nik Taylor :


>[sg] is legal in French? It doesn't become [zg] or [sk]?
Not in my idiolect, and most people I've heard speak the same way. Spoken French allows clusters with disagreeing voiceness.
>Using IPA for example sentences? Or a "new orthography"?
IPA! I find the French orthography optimal as it is: it is not "the best", whatever that means, but it contains the right balance between phonemicism and etymological reminders. Also, I find it aesthetically appealing. And since it's used to write a language that is *not* Spoken French (we have a situation not unlike the one existing in Ancient Rome between Classical Latin and Vulgar Latin. Written French is only ever spoken when it is *read*, and contains various features, like the simple past, that don't exist in Spoken French), it doesn't *need* to change. It fits its purpose. And I don't feel Spoken French needs an orthography. After all, it is *Spoken* :)) . _____________________________________________________________________________ En réponse à Roger Mills :
> >Oh, and if you want a run-down of [sga'la], here it is: -ga- is the root, >meaning "guy"..... > >What is "ga-" in real life?
You mean in Written French I suppose: "gars" :) . But in Spoken French, [ga] is *very* real :) .
>Yes you should. And perhaps, harking back to an earlier comment, and to >make it look even less like a Romance lang., you should consider analyzing >it without schwa-- I've actually seen such analyses, where e.g. morphemes >like /l/, /Z/, /n/, /m/, /t/, /s/ etc. simply have their schwas inserted by >rule. It's wrong-headed of course, but it can be done........... (Though I >don't recall how these analyses dealt with intra-morphemic schwa, as in >/pëti(t) ~pti(t)/ ) Although native speaker intuition and history says >"schwas are deleted", it makes the rules only slightly more complicated if >OTOH you say "schwas are inserted".
Actually, I doubt you can *make* any rule for schwa deletion (or insertion, if you want to take a wrong-headed way :) ). Euphony is master here, but personal taste in euphony is very important too. So the rules would be person-dependent :)) . However, rather than making rules of schwa deletion (which I don't think are possible), I'll just list each possible form for each morpheme. For instance, the first person subject prefix has the possible forms /Z/ (with allophones [Z] and [S]) and /Z@/ (yeah, I make them phonemic because they can appear both in the same environment).
>IIRC the only major problem is accounting for /dy/ "du" < //d+l+[C]//. But >I'm sure the mind that created Maggel will have no trouble with a rule >whereby l > y between consonants.....:-))))))))))))
LOL! However, if I ever do such a description, I'll stick with the facts. I'm not making a conlang here :)) . Christophe Grandsire. http://rainbow.conlang.free.fr You need a straight mind to invent a twisted conlang.