Re: Nominative for recipient
From: | David J. Peterson <dedalvs@...> |
Date: | Tuesday, May 9, 2006, 20:13 |
Pete wrote:
<<
Nominative is used for subjects and indirect objects
Accusative is used for direct objects.
>>
I don't know about the historical evolution, but plenty of
languages do this--among them, Moro with proper names
(the only place where the accusative marker emerges):
Kuku ganatSo KodZaN Eljasir.
/Kuku give-PERF. Koja-ACC. Elyasir/
"Kuku gives Koja to Elyasir."
This is a scenario where Koja is a baby.
There are a number of other examples in that paper Matt Dryer
did. Let me see if I can find it... Oh, you can download it from
my website:
http://dedalvs.free.fr/misc/clausetypes.pdf
It's a thorough look at all types of ergative/accusative marking
which includes indirect objects (something you don't get most
of the time when you see a review of ergativity).
I use a similar system in Tan Tyls, except the order of the
arguments is different:
n@b@m@si x@kw@tlisi-x x@p@hit aps@k@m
/man 3obv.-hunt-3anim.-3obv. buffalo ACC.-woman/
"The man hunts a buffalo for the woman."
-David
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