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Re: CHAT: mathematics

From:H. S. Teoh <hsteoh@...>
Date:Tuesday, November 21, 2000, 3:51
On Mon, Nov 20, 2000 at 10:21:49PM -0500, Dennis Paul Himes wrote:
> Carlos Thompson <carlos_thompson@...> wrote:
[snip]
> meaning of "complete" in mathematics). The reals, in fact, can be defined > in terms of equivalence classes of Cauchy sequences of rationals. Because of
Awesome! So *that's* what Cauchy sequences are all about. And I was staring at my number theory book for the longest time, and couldn't make head or tail of Cauchy sequences. (Or those infinitely-nested fractions, for that matter. All I remembered was some fantastic claim about how those fractions sometimes converge to irrationals...)
> this, we say that the reals are the "completion of the rationals". > > > This means that Q is full of wholes. > > That's "holes".
Hmm. This could be a punny fun, too. Um, I mean, a funny pun. :-) Q *is* full of "wholes" -- whole numbers, as well as "holes", the missing irrationals. [Tangential random thought:] In fact, you could just as well say that Q is almost completely filled with holes, with an occasional rational or two, because the cardinality of the irrationals is much larger than the cardinality of Q (infinitely larger, to abuse the term a bit)! So, rationals are actually mere needles in an infinitely large haystack... go figure. :-P T -- Caffeine underflow. Brain dumped.