Re: quo meridies ivit?
From: | J Matthew Pearson <pearson@...> |
Date: | Wednesday, July 19, 2000, 17:38 |
Roger Mills wrote:
> ObConlang: Kash N: andra, S: umbrik, E: aros, W: ures. No etymol. at the
> moment.
Tokana has terms for the cardinal directions which were borrowed from another
language, and for which no etymology is available: _heut_ "north", _set_
"west", _is_ "south", and _tsim_ "east". (As in English, the half directions
are compounds of these, e.g., _tsihmeut_ = "east-north", i.e. northeast.)
These cardinal direction terms are not much used, however. It's more common for
the Tokana to indicate direction by means of local geographical features. Some
such terms are _ilaltaut_ "towards the shore", _sisihtaut_ "towards the nearest
river", _ufialhaut_ "away from the shore", and _sihkasout_ "upstream".
There's also _ahuafaut_ "going with the sun" (i.e., in the same direction as the
sun's movement across the sky--roughly west) and _ahokasout_ "going against the
sun" (i.e., in the opposite direction of the sun's movement across the
sky--roughly east).
Matt.