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Re: Skerre

From:Daniel A. Wier <dawier@...>
Date:Wednesday, October 27, 1999, 21:34
Doug Ball:

>I'm finally getting around to what I should have done when I first joine=
d
>the list, posting a grammatical sketch of my conlang, Skerre (especially >since there's no website to visit). Comments are more than welcome.
Congrats! Let's see what you got so far... (Note:
>I have tried to be brief, that explains why some things are sketchy) >Phonology (using my transliteration system, not the IPA) > labial interdental dental post-alveolar palatal >velar glottal >Stops t,d >k,g > (unaspirated) >Fricatives th s sh =
=20
>kh >h >Nasals n >Laterals l >Tap r >Semivowels w j
You know, you did something most of us do, but I find it much more helpfu= l=20 than using ASCII IPA -- use your own transliteration/transcription system= ,=20 and if you're discussing a large number of words, roots and/or morphemes = in=20 your language, just chart out or key your conventions as you did above. = I=20 lean toward Kirschenbaum myself (I formerly endorsed X-SAMPA), but I'm no= t=20 even satisfied with the system used, so I'm working on my own=20 bastardization.
>Vowels: Front Central Back >Close i u >Mid e =E4 o > =E6 >Low a Diphthongs: ai, au
Another thing you can do is: make ae ligature a-umlaut, and make your=20 a-umlaut an e-umlaut, since it's the traditional shva. That would be mor= e=20 'regular' -- but it's up to you, just making a suggestion...
>Nouns: >No gender, no article >plural suffix -ek >Cases are marked by particles preceding the noun >0 absolutive/vocative >a ergative >o causer (used mainly in causative construction-I need a technical name =
for
>it) >i genitive >je dative
The _-ek_ suffix for plurals, that's from Hungarian right? (It's also _-= ak_=20 according to vowel harmony rules.) And I'm working on causativity in Tech; it will probably be indicated by = a=20 _s-_ (or similar) prefix; this sibilant is assimilateable (is that a word= ?)=20 to the initial consonant, so _s-_ before initial _tS_ makes the sound of = the=20 Russian letter /StS/ in 'borscht'. Or I might make an internal vowel lon= g=20 on other cases. All depends on the verb, nothing is uniform across all w= ord=20 stems.
>other relations are marked with prepositions whose actual difference fro=
m
>the particles is non-existent.
Hmm, explain...
>Adjectives-invariable and after noun (along with genitives). > >Pronouns-obligatory usage. They 'decline' as nouns. There is >animate/inanimate distinction in 3rd person and there is obviation in th=
ird
>person animates.
French influence perhaps?
>I have an unfortunately small vocabulary of about 500 words. >This language was begun in summer of 1994, but most of the grammar chang=
es
>are either from this school year or last.
Oh it's okay, you got four times as many words as I do, and I've been=20 working on Tech off and on since 1987 -- maybe sooner (I just recently=20 recalled an 'alien' language from circa 1982-3 or 4 which ended a lot of=20 words with 'itz' /Its/. Your typical hackneyed alien conlang, with twist= ed=20 English-style words. It would be a few years since I experimented with m= y=20 own phonology and a modified Latin script, using reversed letters and=20 letters with vertical and horizontal lines through them; I had an asteris= k *=20 for a voiced <x>, i.e. /gz/ and a backwards N (Cyrillic <i>) for 'ng' /N/= ... Danny ______________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com