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Re: Shelta, Polari, and my project "Nadsat 2000"

From:Roger Mills <romilly@...>
Date:Sunday, July 16, 2000, 4:35
Danny Wier wrote:


>In the United Kingdom (and Ireland and possibly Canada and the US to a >lesser extent), there are two "languages" (themselves constructed) that >appear among two distinctive subcultures. They are Shelta and Polari..... > >A few web addresses about Shelta: > >http://www.catseye.mb.ca/esoteric/shelta/ >(this is the "official" website)
Wha?????
>http://sca.lib.liv.ac.uk/collections/gypsy/travell.htm >http://www.siu.edu/departments/cola/ling/reports/shelta/ling.htm
VERY interesting. They mention that there are descendants of Travellers in the US South. Have you ever encountered any? I liked the theory that (some part of) the origin may have been monks displaced by Henry VIII's closure of the monasteries-- that would account perhaps for the more learned elements?? I hope some of our resident Celticists take a look to see what's indentifiable. I spotted _graw_ 'love'-- and recall J.Joyce's comment on the Irish lang.to the effect that no good can be expected of a language whose word for love is "graw".
>While Shelta is based on nomadic people mostly in Ireland, Polari is >identified with gay and lesbian circles in Britain. Polari, a UK >English "slanguage" (I think I invented that term, check it) with >Romance (esp. Italian), Romany and Yiddish borrowings. It is basically >a language that originated among theater and circus culture. In a time >where homosexuality wasn't as tolerated as now, Polari became an >internal "secret language" that strengthened the gay community. >Therefore, Polari is called a "gay langauge" or "gay slang". > >And this is discussed at two websites I've found: > >http://www.chris-d.net/polari/ >http://members.aol.com/frij/>
Very amusing. Just a few of those terms are also present in US gay slang (probably older generation). The Pythons used to babble some strange stuff in their gay sketches; I'll have to see if I have any of those on tape. First time around it was quite incomprehensible. BTW the chris-d site linked me to: http://www.stg.brown.edu/webs/corre/index.html which has an interesting discussion of (the original) Lingua Franca, with wordlist. Et alia.
>One more link of interest presents a new theory about Etruscan....
http://www.goohio.com//etruscan/> He should get together with the Phoenician fellow. Thanks for the chuckles!