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Re: [Re: [IE conlangs]]

From:Nik Taylor <fortytwo@...>
Date:Saturday, April 10, 1999, 5:51
Edward Heil wrote:
> When you hear a word b-n, where - represents a > vowel that you couldn't quite make out, you have the following possibilities: > bin, been
Those two being homophones in Southern American English, /bIn/, of course. :-)
> English does not come close > to fully exploiting its phonological inventory, which means that some of the > information conveyed phonetically is redundant and dispensable without loss of > understanding.
That's true of most languages, at least on the level or words.
> So between incompletely exploited phonological inventory and the redundancy > provided by context, just about any phonological component can be seen as > dispensable. And that gives enough leeway that if somebody else realizes a > certain group of phonemes differently than you do, you can guess what he meant > via the built-in redundancy of language, and then learn his mapping of > phonemes to phones and how it's different than yours very quickly. Especially > since the differences between dialects tend to be very systematic!
Quite true, that's the reason for this redundancy, of course. But, altho dialectal differences *tend* to be systematic, there are often many non-systematic differences as well. "Get", for instance, is pronounced /gIt/ in the South, while it is /gEt/ in most other dialects (at least according to Webster's), but "bet" is still /bEt/. That is, there's no general /E/ --> /I/ rule (except before nasals) in Southern American English. -- "It's bad manners to talk about ropes in the house of a man whose father was hanged." - Irish proverb http://members.tripod.com/~Nik_Taylor/X-Files http://members.tripod.com/~Nik_Taylor/Books.html ICQ: 18656696 AIM Screen-name: NikTailor