Michif (was Re: Irregularality in languages)
From: | Mike Ellis <nihilsum@...> |
Date: | Wednesday, March 26, 2003, 18:03 |
Rachel Klippenstein wrote:
>I have read of a really interesting language that
>could be described as an anti-creole, much more than
>English. I believe it's called Michif or Michif Cree.
> It's a language that is a mixture of Cree and French,
>spoken (or formerly spoken?) by Metis people somewhere
>on the Canadian prairies (Manitoba?). Apparently it
>takes many of the more complex parts of eaxh input
>language. For the most part, the verb phrase
>vocabulary, syntax, and phonology are Cree-like, while
>the noun-phrase vocabulary, syntax and phonology are
>mostly French like. However, one of the more complex
>parts of Cree made it into the syntax, so there are
>something like 7 degrees of deictic words (like "this"
>and "that"). Also, nouns have both French genders
>(masculine and feminine), used when agreeing with
>french-derived articles, and Cree genders (animate and
>inanimate, I think), used when agreeing with
>Cree-derived words.
Michif is very interesting. The nouns have no inflection; number is marked
only on the article. Verbs, on the other hand, have a prefix-root suffix
system, where the prefix carries tense and the suffix inflects for singular
or plural. I searched and found these sites on Michif:
Some grammar and lessons (some of the pages are missing) at
http://www.metisresourcecentre.mb.ca/language/index.htm
Rosetta Project (only a couple of pages):
http://www.rosettaproject.org:8080/live/search/detailedlanguagerecord?
ethnocode=CRG
M