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Re: How do diacronic conlangers work?

From:Jörg Rhiemeier <joerg_rhiemeier@...>
Date:Tuesday, May 8, 2007, 18:53
Hallo!

On Tue, 8 May 2007 12:25, Benct Philip Jonsson wrote:

> I have been thinking lately about how 'historical > conlangers' go about their work, and am thinking of > eventually turning the thoughts into some kind of essay. I > would appreciate what others who are into that line of > conlanging think of what I've come up with so far. > > Apologies to those who get this message multiply, but I want to > reach as many as possible. > > - People usually have one language or dialect which was > there first in real time, and which often remains central > to the whole edifice, from which various imaginary > ancestors, daughters and siblings (what I call "stages" or > "nodes") radiate. > > - It is notably often *not* the protolanguage (the highest > node in the linguistic family tree) which was there > first in real time, but some later form which gets > labeled "classical" or some variety thereof.
This describes exactly the way I do it! The central language in my work is not Proto-Albic but Old Albic, a "classical" language that is spoken about 1000 years after Proto-Albic; it is reasonably close to Proto-Albic but not the same. Old Albic is currently the main focus of my work, and the other languages will be derived from it - the modern South Albic languages forward from Old Albic (which can roughly be equated with Proto-South Albic), Proto-Albic backwards from it and the North and West Albic languages forward again from there.
> - I make a terminological distinction between 'versions' in > real time and 'stages' in imaginary time meant to provide > orientation when exploring the development through real > time of the imaginary history of imaginary languages, > where one has to deal with two dimensions of time: > > - Effectively any piece of linguistic creation by an > historical conlanger has to be placed on a coordinatde > system where one axis is the conlanger's lifetime and > the other axis the history of the imaginary universe > where the stages are spoken. > > - It is not necessarily or usually the case that what I > call a later version of one language represents a break > or fresh start relative to any or all earlier versions. > A new version need not be a rewrite, but probably a > conscious revision as opposed to a tweak or a bug fix.
Yes.
> :-) Changes and differences may be gradual, cumulative, > > abrupt or whatever.
In my case, the changes have so far mostly been gradual from the point when I decided that my languages are NOT based on Tolkien's (the whole shebang started as "Nur-ellen", a descendant of Sindarin); that was a big abrupt change, actually a complete redesign of the language.
> - "Stages" may go through various "versions" or > "revisions", often without all the stages being > revised at the same time, although a revision in some > place in the family tree -- especially a major one -- > may of course have larger or smaller repercussions > throughout the tree. > > - Some stages are revised more often and/or more > extensively than others. > > - The "central" stage tends to undergo less revision > than other stages. > > - Changes to the "central" stage are likely to have more > and heavier repercussions on other stages. > > - The protolanguage, being primary in imagined time but > secondary in real time actually tends to get revised > more, usually with a view to make it more plausible as > a common ancestor of sibling nodes lower in the tree.
Yes, in my case. Classical Old Albic is very stable; Proto-Albic is also reasonably stable though less so than Old Albic; the rest is pretty much in flux, I am not even sure how many modern Albic languages there *are*, and I have already broken up one of them (Macaronesian) into a set of four closely related languages, because I felt that that would make more sense.
> - Unlike real language history the protolanguage is a > secondary product made to fit its daughters. > > - Should I use the term "node", as on an imaginary family > tree, throughout instead of "stage". What do native > English speakers think of these terms (stage, node, > version) as I use them?
I'm no native English speakers, but I speak of "nodes" in the Albic family tree and "stages" in the development of the languages in fictional time; a "version" is an incarnation of the family tree in real time.
> Thanks in advance for your comments!
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Benct Philip Jonsson <conlang@...>