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Re: USAGE: Verbs and verb compounds

From:Jim Grossmann <steven@...>
Date:Sunday, June 20, 1999, 2:31
Why didn't your system work, Matthew?   It seems to me that you can make
such a system work.

Jim


>I once had a system where all prepositions were verbs: >(The cat) (is) (on the shelf.) >becomes: >(The cat) (is on) (the shelf). > >"To be on" was a verb in itself. This system, however did not work very >well. > >-Matthew > >Sally Caves writed: >> > I've read that the prepositions now found in the Indo-European >> > languages used to be adverbs. 'Extra' oblique arguments in a sentence >> > just got a suitable case, like locative, and the adverb was only >> > needed for precision. They were only grammaticalized as prepositions >> > later. >> >> Thanks Lars, and hirie, Nik! <GGGGGG> Teonaht thinks of >> prepositions as adverbs, essentially. And I think there is a ghost >> of this old thinking still present in English, despite the fact that >> it has been heavily grammaticized and parceled into its parts of speech. >> This is all I was trying to say. Not that prepositions at the end >> of a sentence were adverbs and not prepositions. >> >> > In that system, your two views of a detachable verb become the same. >> > >> > (Classical Latin still has a trace of the old system, where you don't >> > use 'in' and 'to' with "names of cities and small islands," but just >> > case forms (depending on the noun class, since the locative has merged >