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Re: Squishing Lexemes together into one syllable

From:Leon Lin <leon_math@...>
Date:Tuesday, January 9, 2007, 22:01
Thanks for the quick reply and welcome.

  >How to you construct the result?  Am I missing something?

  No, I just made those up to show what I meant.

  >
  And for a phonology that is that simple (say, 5 vowels + 20
  consonants), you'll exceed the available syllable when you define only
  six roots as prime numbers: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13.  Here, 11 * 13 cannot
  be mapped uniquely to one of 100 syllables anymore.
  <

 Hmm, I didn't realize that. (Neither can 11 * 11 be done, either.) But
repeated roots are normally nonsense, so we can get rid of all composites with
repeated numbers in their prime factorizations (i.e. leaving only square-free
numbers). The ordering of different roots can also mean different things. That
opens up a lot of space for... for... bla, forget about prime numbers. My point
is that I think there still lots of room with a phonology as simple as that.
Don't forget diphthongs (languages without them (Ygyde) are few)!

  Leon

Henrik Theiling <theiling@...> wrote:  Hi!

Leon Lin writes:
> Hello! I'm new here.
Welcome to the list! :-)
>... > According to Wikipedia: A synthetic language, in linguistic typology, is a > language with a high morpheme-per-word ratio. How about high lexeme-per-word > ratio languages (is there a name for this (polysynthetic?))? We already have > those, like the oligosynthetic Ygyde. But Ygyde makes a whole new syllable > for every lexeme added. I was thinking putting them into one syllable (or > how ever many syllables the original lexemes had themselves): > > ba + bi = be? > pi + ku = ty? > maba + qubi = nobe? > mama + papa = ??
How to you construct the result? Am I missing something? Or is this already some mathematical structure that produces seemingly arbitrary syllables that are not connected phonologically? The above looks like you are doing this phoneme-wise by some 'average' phoneme, however that is defined.
>... > Mathematically this problem is quite simple. We can use prime numbers for > root lexemes and composite numbers can be the compounds of the prime numbers > that multiply to it. Thanks to the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic, every > number has a unique prime factorization.
Of course, the numbers grow quite quickly this way and so you need longer words. If you take Ygyde, which uses *all* its possible syllables as roots IIRC, there is nothing left to use for composite numbers. And for a phonology that is that simple (say, 5 vowels + 20 consonants), you'll exceed the available syllable when you define only six roots as prime numbers: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13. Here, 11 * 13 cannot be mapped uniquely to one of 100 syllables anymore. Do I misunderstand your idea? Anyway, since human languages hardly work on numbers but on phonological units, this is quite a theoretical construction not used in natlangs.
> I am interested in such languages but so far I haven't found > one. Maybe I'll be the first to make one.
That's what conlangs are for. :-) **Henrik __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around http://mail.yahoo.com