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Re: my iconic alphabet

From:Nathan Richardson <nathan000000@...>
Date:Tuesday, April 1, 2003, 23:06
Thank you so much! Your reply was exactly what I was
looking for---a friendly critique that pointed me to
the areas I need to study further. The more I learn
about linguistics, the more I see that it's impossible
to completely simplify such a complicated subject.
Thanks again!

Nathan

--- Christophe Grandsire
<christophe.grandsire@...> wrote:
> En réponse à Nathan Richardson > <nathan000000@...>: > > > Howdy all. I just registered for this egroup. > Looks > > like it will be fun. > > > > Welcome! Sorry for the belated welcome, but I wanted > to have time to take a > look at your site before replying :) . > > > > > >
http://www.angelfire.com/folk/nathan000000/alphabet.html
> > > > If it's not too much trouble, I would greatly > > appreciate comments or feedback > > (nathan000000@yahoo.com). Thank you for your time! > > > > OK, well, the idea is interesting (and has already > been tried several times > IIRC :)) ). Your shapes are nicely reminiscent of > the Latin alphabet, despite > an a priori start :) . For the problem of the dot > for unvoiced consonants, why > not use a character tail instead? What I mean is a > little squiggle on the right > of the character, like what people use to connect > two letters in connected > handwriting? That would also solve a little > inconsistency of your alphabet: > your non-dotted characters are supposed to be the > voiced versions of a voiced- > voiceless pair. But your character for unvoiced 'h' > has no dot, while the > voiced 'h' does exist. Now I can understand that > this character is not very > practical to dot, but if you use this tail as mark > of voicelessness, the > problem would be solved. > > Also, your assumption about the IPA is wrong: it's > not an attempt at listing > all the phones (it's impossible: the acoustic space > is a continuum), but all > the sounds that at least one language has > *phonemically*. So the IPA *is* an > alphabet of phone*m*es, it's just that it doesn't > restrict itself to a single > or a few languages but tries to describe all the > phonemes of all the languages > in the world. And even then it's not completely > successful in doing that, hence > the need for the numerous diacritics. So it may be > complicated, but the > complication is necessary, and any phonetic alphabet > needs about the same > amount of characters. If you try to simplify, you'll > make mistakes, as you did. > > Now, on to some of the mistakes: > - you consider "retroflex" to be among the manners > of articulation (stop, > fricative, lateral, etc...). It's incorrect. > "Retroflex" is a *place* of > articulation, like "bilabial", "palatal" or "velar". > It's between postalveolar > and palatal. > - the affricates "ch" and "j" and the fricatives > "sh" and "zh" are *not* > palatal. They are postalveolar. Palatal is the > position of for instance the > German fricative "ch" in "ich". It's quite different > in sound from the > English "sh". And "r" is not palatal either. It's > plain alveolar in British > English, or retroflex (which is I think what you > meant). In fact, the "r" > belongs with the glides ("approximants" is the usual > term). It's the alveolar > glide in British English, and often the retroflex > glide in American English > (please don't start another English pronunciation > thread with that. I know the > picture is much more complicated and that I am > partly incorrect. I'm just > simplifying for educational purposes. Nathan will > learn the complexities soon > enough ;)) ). > - I wouldn't put the affricates as a single manner > of articulation. Affricates > are complicated sounds which are best described by > specifying the two sounds > they start and end up as. I think you should do the > same with your iconic > alphabet (if you want it to be really iconic): use > two characters for an > affricate, with a mark indicating that they refer to > a single composite sound. > You could mark diphtongues (like "i" in "like" ;)) ) > and coarticulations > (sounds with two articulations at the same time) in > the same way, and it would > be more iconic than the system you have now. > - I can't agree with your way of describing vowels. > It may be valid for your > dialect of English, but it is *not* usable for any > other language, and it is > not possible to simply extend it without inventing > new shapes. You really need > to learn first what vowels are common phonemes in > languages and start from > there. > > In the end, you get an alphabet which may be very > well done to write English, > but is not readily modifyable to write any other > language, and thus defeats > your goal of universality. The idea of iconicity is > good, but not followed to > its logical conclusion. In short, you have let your > native language get in the > way of the sound analysis. It's quite common, > especially since you're a > beginner, but you need to be aware of that and first > learn a bit more about > phonetics before working again on this iconic > alphabet. > > I hope you won't take my comments as an attack. On > the contrary, I mean them as > a way for you to improve your iconic alphabet by > correcting some of the > mistakes that crept in. The idea in itself is nice, > and the current aesthetics > are not bad (they are quite readable for a European > person indeed, probably > easier to read than Tengwar :) ). > > Anyway, welcome again! > > Christophe. > > http://rainbow.conlang.free.fr > > It takes a straight mind to create a twisted
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Christophe Grandsire <christophe.grandsire@...>