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Re: "Register" a grammatical term

From:ROGER MILLS <rfmilly@...>
Date:Thursday, August 21, 2008, 19:40
BP Jonsson wrote:
...The problem I have is a
>very practical one: under one interpretation of >one of the many sketches of the Quenya pronominal >system which Tolkien left behind the pronouns make >the following distinctions, cutting across the >three numbers singular, plural and dual: > >| Person >| 1. inclusive 'we and you' >| 1. exclusive 'we but not you' >| 2. familiar 'thou, you' >| 2. polite 'sir(s), ma'am' >| 2. reverent 'My Lord(s)/Lady(-ies)' >| (when talking to him/her/them) >| 3. animate 's/he' >| 3. reverent 'my lord(s)/lady(-ies)' >| (when talking about them) >| 3. inanimate 'it' >| 3. impersonal '(it)' >| reflexive '-self' > >While it may not be wholly seriously-linguistically- >theoretically justify to subsume all the >distinctions in column two under a single heading >I think it might be justified to do so in a >description aimed at those who want to acquire a >command of the language and are not linguistically- >theoretically inclined. For such an audience it >seems to be a Good Thing to be able to present the >pronouns in a table like the one above, with >additional columns to the right containing the >actual forms in the three numbers, and not to >proliferate the number of named grammatical >categories. "Register" is the best I can come up >with.
I've been meaning to say: I think "style(s)" and/or "level(s)" have sometimes been used. BTW, except for dual number, all the distinctions you mention above exist in Malay/Indonesian (and in Kash, though most of the high-level forms are falling into disuse), and most certainly in Javanese, which in many cases even has distinct vocabulary depending on familiar - respectful - ultra-respectful. And I think some special vocab for use in the palaces of the few remaining Sultans, and when referring to the pre-Islamic gods.

Replies

Jim Henry <jimhenry1973@...>
Benct Philip Jonsson <bpj@...>
R A Brown <ray@...>