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Re: Comparison of adjectives (was Re: Reviving an old tradition)

From:Elliott Lash <erelion12@...>
Date:Friday, April 21, 2006, 0:33
You know, I forgot to write what these adjective mean:

 pantea "small"
 senea  "old"

Examples:

  ean i   nari        me   pantio  nariallim.
  is  the young-bird  this smaller adult-bird-ablative

"This young bird is smaller than the adult bird"

 Ean i nari me panteasso parianyalim-ksi

  ean i nari         me   panteasso
  is the young-bird  this smallest
  narilim-ksi
  young-bird-pl-abl-partitive

"this young bird is the smallest from among the young
birds"

-elliott

--- Elliott Lash <erelion12@...> wrote:

> In Silindion, the comparative is -yo, the > superlative > -to. The standard of comparison is in the ablative > case. > > Adjectives in -ea seem to drop this in the > comparative, but it's really a result of historical > sound changed [-ea-yo > -eeo > -ieo > -io] > > Example: pantea > pantio > panteasso (-t- between > vowels becomes -sso) (if the -ea had dropped out, > the > result would be: pant-yo > panyo) > > The adjective "senea" is irregular, it takes the > endings directly to the root: > > senea > senyo > sendo (the -do is a variant suffix, > not an allomorph, since usually -to added to -n > produces -nto) > > The word "nornosto" "first" has two superlative > suffixes: -os + -to. (-os is an archaic ending that > is > only found in Silindion in this word) > > -elliott > > --- Jörg Rhiemeier <joerg_rhiemeier@...> wrote: > > > Hallo! > > > > On Mon, 17 Apr 2006 17:22:38 -0400, Jeffrey Jones > > wrote: > > > > > I don't have any translations, but I'm always > > interested in seeing how > > > comparisons are done. Also equatives, > superlatives > > etc. I'm trying to > > > figure out how "Delta" does these. > > > > In Old Albic (excerpt from > > http://wiki.frath.net/Old_Albic): > > > > The positive degree is unmarked. The comparative > > degree is marked with the > > suffix -°r, the superlative degree is marked with > > the suffix -°th. There is > > also an equative degree (`as ... as'), which is > > marked with the suffix -°ch. > > These forms are the singular OSs; non-singular > > number forms and agentive stems > > are formed from them as shown above. The standard > of > > comparison (i.e., the > > entity to which is compared) is in the locative > > case. > > > > Examples: _banach albamal_ `as beautiful as an > Elf'; > > _banar chvanal_ `more > > beautiful than a dog'; _banath_ `most beautiful'. > > > > ... brought to you by the Weeping Elf > > > > > __________________________________________________ > Do You Yahoo!? > Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam > protection around > http://mail.yahoo.com >
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