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Re: synthesis index (was: Of of)

From:Jim Henry <jimhenry1973@...>
Date:Tuesday, April 4, 2006, 18:58
On 4/4/06, Yahya Abdal-Aziz <yahya@...> wrote:
> On Mon, 3 Apr 2006 Peter Bleackley wrote:
> Well, I hadn't heard of the "synthesis index" before, > so did a google for it which returned thousands of > (mostly chemical) results, but very few to do with > linguistics. One of the few was Bickell & Nicholls, > Typological Enclaves, at: > http://www.uni-leipzig.de/~autotyp/download/enclaves@ALT5-2003BB-JN.pdf > and another (found when I added "linguistics" to the > search terms) was Bickell, The Autotyp Research > Program, at: > http://www.uni-leipzig.de/~autotyp/download/ltrc02.pdf > > Bickell's definition is: > SYN = Nmax(categories) + Nmax(formatives) > (page 159 of the latter reference), and he shows a > map of its distribution for N (languages?) = 199 (page > 8 of the former reference) with values of SYN from > 0 to 28.
I've read a fair part of that PDF now, and I'm still not sure what Bickell & Nicholls mean by their synthesis index. It seems like they might intend a count of how many verbal categories are marked by inflexion in a given language rather than separate words, but I'm not sure. Does anyone else know what this "SYN = N (categories) + N (formatives)" means? -- Jim Henry http://www.pobox.com/~jimhenry