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Re: CV metathesis Q

From:Dirk Elzinga <dirk.elzinga@...>
Date:Wednesday, August 20, 2008, 1:43
On Tue, Aug 19, 2008 at 2:05 PM, Jeffrey Jones <jsjonesmiami@...>wrote:

> I've been playing with a sketch where most of the verbs have two basic > stems, CVCVC and CVCCV, to which a number of affixes are added. Mostly, > I've been working on filling in the specific morphology and on subsequent > development (sound changes etc.) but recently, I started wondering exactly > how the two stems came about in the first place. Any ideas? > > I should probably mention that the first stem can take (C)V(C) suffixes > while > the second can take C((C)V) suffixes and that some of the suffixes also > have > alternating forms (CVC vs. CCV and VC vs. CV). > > I've been googling and it seems most morphology theorists disapprove of > this > sort of thing. >
I'm not sure why this should be a problem. If the CVCCV stem is the unmarked form, the CVCVC stem can be derived from it by requiring the stem to fill an iambic template (light syllable followed by a heavy syllable). A. Gafos proposed something like this for Semitic in a paper that appeared awhile ago in Language. The kinds of suffixes that each stem takes would follow from wanting to minimize syllable codas and consonant clusters; thus, vowel-initial suffixes with consonant-final stems, and consonant-initial suffixes with vowel-final stems. All of this is doable in Optimality Theory, if that's your thing. Dirk -- Miapimoquitch: Tcf Pt*p+++12,4(c)v(v/c) W* Mf+++h+++t*a2c*g*n4 Sf++++argh La----c++d++600