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Re: definite/indefinite articles

From:Pavel Iosad <edricson@...>
Date:Tuesday, April 1, 2003, 17:46
Hello,

> I believe there's a northern russian dialect (more than a > dialect, very > much drifted from the standard) which uses a suffix (or infix?) to > express definiteness which comes immediately before the noun ending > which indicates number and case.
Yes, this is true of some Arkhangel'sk dialects - the suffixes are, for masc, fem and neut, respectively, -ot, -ta, and -to, as in _xozyain-ot_, _xozyaika-ta_ etc. This isn't much different from the Bulgarian, only Bulgarian has virtually no case inflections and distributes the articles regardless of gender (so 'the father' is _bashtata_ rather than *_basht(a)øt_). The Arkhangel'sk dialects are far removed from the standard (in phonetics as well as in morphology and syntax - for instance, the passive is 'incomplete' (I don't know the English - the patient remains in the accusative when the verb is passivized)), but they have never had anything like an independent literary tradition, and they are comprehensible. Pavel -- Pavel Iosad pavel_iosad@mail.ru Is mall a mharcaicheas am fear a bheachdaicheas --Scottish proverb

Replies

Peter Clark <peter-clark@...>
BP Jonsson <bpj@...>