† † † Miapimoquitch text: Eye Juggler (long)
From: | David Peterson <thatbluecat@...> |
Date: | Saturday, January 24, 2004, 20:43 |
Dirk wrote:
<<A lot of languages have derivational affixation which can indicate
stuff like body parts or basic implements or natural forces (rock,
stick, wind, sun). My inspiration for these is Uto-Aztecan and
Salishan. The suffix itself isn't an argument, so this isn't
incorporation, strictly speaking.>>
Sorry, I just can't get off this. It doesn't make sense to me how exactly
such a system could come to be. I think I understand how it works. Let me
see if I've got this right:
n- sea <Vk> kasu -pte
TR- out.of <COLL> remove -EYE
He took them out
This means "He removed his eyes", but more standardly "He eye-removed them".
A standard noun-incorporational language, though, would probably do
something like "He eye-removed himself", right? So that would be the difference.
(What's also interesting: Is this a transitive verb that always takes a 3rdplu.
object, since it's referring to a pair of eyes? What if he wanted to take
somebody else's eyes out?) What's throwing me for a loop is what you wrote
here:
<<<<A lot of languages have derivational affixation which can indicate
stuff like body parts or basic implements or natural forces (rock,
stick, wind, sun).>>
A *lot* of languages? This is the first I've seen. Do you know how these
systems arose historically? And what's the restriction on nouns/substantives
that can become affixes? Can you point me to a natlang. grammar that has
something like this? (P.S.: I just picked up a Siglit grammar [Inuit
language], and it has adjective-like suffixes, so it's kind of like this. They're
attached to nouns or verbs to indicate, for example, "sharpness", "goodness",
"bigness", etc.)
-David
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