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Re: Delexicalization of left & right

From:caeruleancentaur <caeruleancentaur@...>
Date:Tuesday, August 1, 2006, 2:07
>"Mark J. Reed" <markjreed@...> wrote:
>By way of Latin, surely? Are there any native English cognates of >"dexter" left? (Or "right", even? Ha ha!)
Yes, by way of *deks plus a suffix > *deks(i)-tero-. The only English words from this PIE root are dexter (dexterity), dextro-, destrier, ambidexter. Interestingly, *-tero- is used as a PIE suffix indicating one of two: *antero-, other of two, < *anyo-, other. *kwotero-, who of two, < *kwo-, who. It is also used as a suffix on two of the directions: *austero-, eastern, < *aus-, east. *westero-, western, < *wes-, west. And, it is the PIE suffix for the comparative: *wi-, far, > *witero-, farther. It is too bad that "sinister" is of an unknown origin. Given the (i) in the PIE root, we might have had something with "dexter" and "sinister"! Charlie