Theiling Online    Sitemap    Conlang Mailing List HQ   

Re: Non-Finno-Ugric/Turkish vowel harmony systems and the evolution thereof.

From:Dirk Elzinga <dirk_elzinga@...>
Date:Wednesday, October 23, 2002, 19:36
At 9:48 AM +0200 10/23/02, Christophe Grandsire wrote:
>En réponse à David Peterson <DigitalScream@...>: > >> >> Wow! That's really cool! But I'm wondering: What happens when more >> than >> one suffix is added that has a fixed vowel, but the vowels conflict >> (e.g., >> one from the dominant set, one from the recessive)? Or do such things >> >> happen? >> > >If the terms "dominant" and "recessive" are used in any way comparable with >their use in biology, I'd say that your question is meaningless, since only >suffixes with a dominant vowel have a fixed vowel. The whole point, if I >understood it correctly, is that a word will have all its vowels in the >recessive form, unless at least one is a dominant vowel, in which case they >will all have to become dominant. So a suffix like -qa has a dominant vowel, >and as such this vowel is fixed (and triggers harmony). It stays always this >way. On the other hand, the suffix -e has a recessive vowel, and thus >alternates between -a and -e depending on whether there is a dominant vowel or >not in the word. In other words, the vowels of the dominant set /i,a,o/ are >fixed and don't alternate, while the vowels of the recessive set /i,e,u/ are >*not* fixed and alternate with the corresponding vowels of the dominant set, >the triggering factor being the presence of an original dominant vowel in the >word. It's an interesting case where vowel harmony goes only in one direction, >from recessive to dominant, and never the other way round (hence the >adjectives "recessive" and "dominant"). > >Now Dirk, did I understand the feature correctly? ;)))
Exactly right. Dirk -- Dirk Elzinga Dirk_Elzinga@byu.edu "It is important not to let one's aesthetics interfere with the appreciation of fact." - Stephen Anderson

Reply

Christophe Grandsire <christophe.grandsire@...>