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Re: polysynthetic languages

From:Nik Taylor <yonjuuni@...>
Date:Tuesday, September 23, 2003, 18:22
Eddy Ohlms wrote:
> What noun classes do you have? I have immaterial, animate, and inanimate.
My conlang has 7 genders: 1. Sentient female 2. Sentient male 3. Sentient epicene 4. Animals associated with people (domestic animals, some agricultural pests, household pests, etc.) 5. Other animals 6. Other animate (insects, plants, social institutions, langauges, fire, etc) 7. Inanimate
> > To have free word order, don't you also need case markings on the nouns? > > Nope. That's the beauty of polylangs. The noun doesn't have to be marked for > nominative or accusitive anymore. The verb is marked for the case of the noun. If > you don't understand, I'll show you some good examples to explain it.
It's not essential to polylangs, tho. Verbs in my conlang agrees with the absolutive (altho there are also clitics that agree with ergative and absolutive - some dialects make those mandatory). There is heavy incorporation, auxiliaries incorporate the main verb, and instruments and patients may be incorporated (in the standard, only one may be incorporated, but some dialects allow multiple incorporations) -- "There's no such thing as 'cool'. Everyone's just a big dork or nerd, you just have to find people who are dorky the same way you are." - overheard ICQ: 18656696 AIM Screen-Name: NikTaylor42