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Re: polysynthetic languages

From:Eddy Ohlms <ohlms@...>
Date:Friday, September 19, 2003, 11:30
Chris Bates wrote:

> Often, I would say that this degree of synthesis actually enforces > pretty strict order of morphemes... when a sentence can be one long > word, word order isn't really that relevant is it? All I mean is... I > wouldn't characterise polysynthetic languages by the ability to have > "free word order", since the order of the building blocks of sentences > often seems as strict as the strictest isolating language. I'm sure that > in your lang for instance I couldn't write > > k'ûla-'ikê-ma-la-Xe
The would be like saying "It eddart across the room."
> > > and still mean that I want to build a house, even if it makes sense. I > thought what Christophe said about french being polysynthetic was quite > interesting actually... and it made my wonder again like I have before, > what apart from the position of stress is the difference between a very > isolating and a very agglutinative or polysynthetic language? I mean, > what's to stop me analysing your example above by: > > Xe k'ûla 'ikê la ma.
Because they are verb inflections. You wouldn't say "I am smart er than you" or "It explode ed."
> > > Five words of an isolating language with strict word order, and saying > that only one of them is stressed? If stress is the only difference > between an isolating and a polysynthetic language then it seems like the > distinction is over emphasized.
If if were isolating, the noun verb agreement suffixes(-la & -ma) wouldon't be needed.

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Chris Bates <christopher.bates@...>