Re: question on vowel tensing, fronting, backing, ect.
From: | David J. Peterson <dedalvs@...> |
Date: | Tuesday, December 11, 2007, 20:43 |
Reilly wrote:
<<
i was wondering if anyone knew of ways vowels are affected by the
consonants around them
like when, instead of saying king [kIN] I say [kiN] (thats tensing i
think, right?)
i cant really think of any other ones
>>
Where are you from? This seems to be a general tendency of
Southern Californian English, as is the [-in] pronunciations of
"-ing".
In addition to that, the vowels in "bang" and "ban" are phonetically
indistinguishable from the vowel in "bane". It seems to be a
consequence of the nasal coda. However, the vowel in "Ben"
was unaffected.
It's interesting to note that there *is* a distinction for some in
the [N] final words with the low vowels. Marv Albert, for
example. He pronounces words that end in "-ang" as [&N],
but pronounces the last name of NBA player Luol Deng as
[EN]. I pronounce his last name and "dang" identically.
If you're interested in this phenomenon specifically, you can
look at my master's thesis, which I put online somewhere.
For other languages, there's an interesting distinction in Arabic
between what I perceive as [&] (probably [a]) and [A]. If the
character alif follows a consonant, you get the following distribution:
After /r/, /l/ (most of the time), /?\/, /H/, /q/, /t_?\/, /d_?\/,
/D_?\/, and /s_?\/ you get [A].
After /t/, /k/, /b/, /d/, /s/, /S/, /z/, /Z/, /h/, /x/, /m/, /n/,
/D/, /T/, /j/, /w/, /l/ (sometimes), /G/, /?/, and /f/ you get [A].
There's a related phenomenon of /i/ and /u/ becoming [e] and
[o] respectively (or sometimes a kind of diphthong like [@i] and
[@u] after anything uvular and backward (except the glottal stop),
but /r/ and /l/ are unaffected.
-David
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