Re: CONLANG Digest - 28 Feb 2000 to 29 Feb 2000 (#2000-61)
From: | Kristian Jensen <kljensen@...> |
Date: | Thursday, March 2, 2000, 8:56 |
Nik Taylor wrote:
>Muke Tever wrote:
>> Sounds like (what the last linguistics book I read called) an interfix.
>
>Infix, actually. However, that's a general term. I don't know what
>that specific kind of infix would be called.
>
No, I think Muke is correct. An infix is a morpheme inserted
within another morpheme, essentially breaking that other morpheme
in two parts. In Tagalog for example:
ROOT: bili 'buy'
INFIX: -um- 'perfect agentive trigger'
NEW WORD: bumili 'bought:AT'
In the above example, there is no Tagalog morpheme *'b' nor a
morpheme *'ili. Only 'bili' and '-um-'.
This is different from the 'a' morpheme in Patrick's poem. Instead,
it joined two seperate morphemes to form one word, as in the word
for 'poem' in Patrick's poem.:
lass-a-ata
word-+-thing
My texts call this an interfix - keeping a distinction between
interfix and infix.
-kristian- 8)