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Re: R: Re: English oddities

From:dirk elzinga <dirk.elzinga@...>
Date:Wednesday, July 12, 2000, 17:59
On Wed, 12 Jul 2000, J Matthew Pearson wrote:

> Mangiat wrote: > > > German has 'schön', Dutch 'schoon' (?). Where's the English cognate? > > Shouldn't it be 'shoon' (beautiful is from French)? > > The absence of an English cognate is hardly surprising, considering the amount > of lexical replacement that has taken place. Among the Germanic languages, > English is by far the odd man out when it comes to vocabulary. One could > almost think of English as being a creole, with a Germanic substrate and a > French/Classical superstrate.
Watkins has 'sheen' from Germ *skauniz, and 'scone' from Germ *skaunjaz; both Germanic roots are ultimately from PIE *keu- 'to perceive, hear'. He lists Dutch 'schoon' as also from Germ *skaunjaz, so I suppose that 'scone' is cognate with 'schoon'. But the only scone I know of is a pastry, which doesn't seem to fit into the set. Dirk -- Dirk Elzinga dirk.elzinga@m.cc.utah.edu