Theiling Online    Sitemap    Conlang Mailing List HQ   

Re: THEORY: [i:]=[ij]? (was Re: Pronouncing "Boreanesia")

From:Kristian Jensen <kljensen@...>
Date:Saturday, November 4, 2000, 21:05
Adrian Morgan wrote:

>OK, since there is definately a difference other than length between the >vowel in school/cool/fool/tool versus could/book/wool/woman, I shall >henceforth use [w:] for the former and [u] for the latter. Any >objections?
But [w:] would still have the same status as a consonant -- this time though its geminate. You need a vowel, so a better one would perhaps be [w=] (syllabic [w]), but that too is problematic since [u] is essentially a syllabic [w] and we agreed that there is a length difference, no? Anyways, if you're sure that there's a difference in quality as well, and we can't figure out what it is, then I guess any symbol will do for now.
>> I'm not sure what you mean by tightness. If you refering to >> aperture, then I'd say that I haven't detected any difference in >> aperture between these two vowel sounds. Perhaps its a dialectal >> thing. > >Here's a minimal pair for you: 'could' [kud] vs 'cooled' [kw:ld].
Hmmm... now I'm really having doubts as to whats happening before /l/. I need to hear my Brisbane pals again. I suspect your [w:] is really [u-:]. This actually makes more sense now that I think about it. If /l/ has that effect of erasing the [y] glide of long /u/, then [u-y] becomes [u-:] before /l/.
>> >> >> For instance, words like "no/know" get rendered as >> >> >> [no-y]. > >I really want to hear [y] and [U] next to each other because I'm quite >convinced that I *cannot* tell the difference between Australian /u/ and >that of most other English dialects I've heard. But I agree with you that >the vowel is fronted if I understand the term correctly. > >Can you name other English dialects in which [y] is used?
Wild guess: Cockney. Its the Australian dialects that for me are characterized by (among other things) use of [y]. Other dialects of English haven't caught my attention in this same regard, but they probably exist. -----<snip>----- I have added below how I recall these vowels spoken in Brisbane. Remember that I'm not a native speaker of Brisbane English, so you have to take this with a grain of salt.
>----------------- >Australian vowels >----------------- > In Brisbane >mat = [b&t] [mEt] >mad = [m&:d] [mE:d] >mate = [m&it] [majt] >might = [mait] [mAjt] >met = [met] [met] >nit = [nIt] [nit] >neat = [ni:t] [nijt] >not = [nOt] [nOt] >gone = [gO:n] [gO:n] >note = [no-yt] [no-yt] >who = [hy:] [hu-y] >nook = [nuk] [nuk] >fool = [fw:l] (I'm not sure here) >bottle = [bOtl:] [bOtl=] >mutt = [mat] [mat] >March = [ma:tS] [ma:tS] >murk = [mR:k] [mo-:k] >air = [e:@] [e:@_^] ~ [e:] >ear = [i:@] [i:@_^] ~ [i:]
(Where [@_^] is a schwa with a non-syllabic diacritic) Note that I never heard any occurences of [&] in Brisbane. All the short front vowels are shifted one notch higher compared with say RP English.
>Have I missed anything?
What about "boy" [boj] and "boil" [bojl]? -kristian- 8)