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Re: Is this a passive?

From:Estel Telcontar <estel_telcontar@...>
Date:Wednesday, July 23, 2003, 1:44
 --- Roger Mills wrote:
> Estel Telcontar wrote: > > > > I have a morpheme in mind for one of my languages, and I'm > wondering if > > it counts as a passive. As far as I understand, passive normally > > > > (1) promotes the direct object to subject > > (2) a. deletes the subject > > OR > > b. demotes the subject to an oblique > > > > The morpheme I'm thinking of is okay on (1) and (2)a. : > > The original direct object becomes the subject, > > and the original subject can be omitted. > > It's in (2)b. that the question comes in: if the original > > subject is still expressed, it is expressed as a direct object, > > not as an oblique. > > > Hmm, sound like it could be confusing (maybe more in case of a fast > reader)........ > Petrus amat Mariam. > Maria amatur. > Maria amatur Petrum > > Must it be in the DO case?
There are only two cases, essentially nominative and accusative. I COULD make it that the original subject can never be expressed in a "passive", but I'm not sure what other repercussions that would have in my language that I don't want. Estel ______________________________________________________________________ Post your free ad now! http://personals.yahoo.ca