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Re: Types of Compounds

From:Jeffrey Jones <jsjonesmiami@...>
Date:Thursday, November 1, 2007, 19:32
On Tue, 30 Oct 2007 22:37:42 +0000, Douglas Koller <laokou@...>
wrote:

>From: Jeffrey Jones <jsjonesmiami@...> > >> >> One of the things I neglected to handle in MNCL was a method of >> >> compounding (MNCL has plenty of derivation). MNCL5 has inherited this >> >> deficiency, which I'm now trying to rectify. I could assign one of the >> >> unused (except for particles) final suffixes to each of the types of >> >> compounds. But first, what are all the different types? There's adjective >> >> + noun, of course, like "redbird". > >> I've read it and I've been trying to put together a coherent summary, but
my
>> ability to concentrate has gotten worse lately. In the meantime, there's at >> least one type of compound that doesn't need any new endings, but can >> possibly use the genitive construction: > >> hundo husa -- "doghouse" > >> Another can use the genitive with a role-inversion suffix -t-: > >> Zo foglo teila ruye. -- "The bird's tail is red." >> Ma videk ruyo teilto foglok. "I saw a red-tailed bird." >> The -o on ruy- is the genitive singular ending. The -o on teilt- is adjectival. > >From the examples given, it's hard to tell, but why would genitive sing. and >adjectival necessarily be mutually exclusive? > >Kou
I'm not sure I understand the question. Maybe this will help. A phrase in MNCL5 consists of one or more components. Each component consists of a head word and possibly a preceding genitive object (which is itself a phrase). The head word of the last component of a phrase takes the case/number ending. The head words of preceding components take the adjectival ending. If that doesn't help, maybe you could suggest what kind of examples would clear it up? Jeff