Re: New Language, minimal phonology
From: | Thomas R. Wier <artabanos@...> |
Date: | Saturday, February 26, 2000, 19:26 |
"Daniel A. Wier" wrote:
>...> >From: andrew <hobbit@...>
>
> >I found myself pronouncing "tama-at" as /tama?at/ which would introduce
> >a seventh consonant. Two options come to mind: either vowel length
> >(tama-at pronounced /tama:t/); or consonant insertion (*tama-k-at).
>
> Yeah, same thing happens in Hawaiian; consecutive vowels separated by an
> "automatic" glottal stop. Twelve letters, thirteen phonemes.
>
> Theoretically, wouldn't every language in the world have a glottal stop in
> its inventory?
No, not really. If that were so, theoretically, ever language would have
all the rest of the stops along the three most "basic" places of articulation:
bilabial, dental/alveolar, and velar. There are probably some data to suggest
that, like uvular consonants and glides, glottals are less frequently seen on
the level of *phonology* vis-a-vis these other "basic" places of articulation.
Certainly, there are a great many languages that have glottal stops that
manifest themselves only in the surface representation, like English word-
initially sometimes and German word-initially always (when it's used to make
a more "basic" syllable structure: V(C) --> CV(C), thus showing a conflict
in basic UG phonology constraints).
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Tom Wier <artabanos@...>
ICQ#: 4315704 AIM: trwier
"Cogito ergo sum, sed credo ergo ero."
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