Re: THEORY: morphological processes
From: | Christophe Grandsire <christophe.grandsire@...> |
Date: | Friday, January 21, 2000, 16:05 |
Okay, sorry for the "test" e-mail, but I had a strange problem: I still
received posts from the list, but each time I tried to send one, it was
rejected by LISTSERV who insisted on telling me that I wasn't on the list!
I re-subscribed and now it seems to work again (it happened at a moment
when the server went down here so it took me some time to come back among
you all :( ). David, do you have (or have you got, whatever you prefer :) )
any idea of what happened?
Okay, now let's go back to conlanging...
At 16:34 19/01/00 -0700, you wrote:
>Hey.
>
>Here's something I've been thinking about for a while now. Many
>languages of the world show morphological processes which do not
>involve affixation of fixed material. These processes include:
>
Okay, let's see what I can tell from my own conlangs. Of course, Azak is
out of question, as it is a purely agglutinative language with only
suffixation as a morphological process.
>1. vowel ablaut
In Reman, I use a kind of unproductive vowel ablaut for the dual of words
representing things that go naturally in pairs. Examples:
meni: hand -> mana: both hands -> menis: hands (more than two, or two but
not in natural pair)
ucil: eye -> ocel: both eyes -> ucile: eyes (more than two, or two but not
in natural pair)
>2. consonant mutation
Another abandoned conlang of mine was a Celtic-like conlang, which used
spirantization of starting stops of words for plural, if I remember
correctly. I'm not sure of it however. I may have my notes about it
somewhere in my appartment :) .
>3. root and pattern/templatic morphology
I tried more than once Semitic-like conlangs, and even once a Romance
conlang with such morphology. I was too young though and it wasn't a
success :( .
>4. reduplications of various kinds
I use reduplication of the final syllable in Chasmäöcho for collectives:
fyong: tree -> fyongyong: forest.
>5. truncation
I'm considering using it, but I don't know how for now.
>6. other kinds of stem manipulations such as lengthening,
> shortening, and deletion of vowels or consonants
>
Christophe Grandsire
|Sela Jemufan Atlinan C.G.
"Reality is just another point of view."
homepage : http://rainbow.conlang.org