Re: [NATLANG] Mongolian
From: | Roger Mills <rfmilly@...> |
Date: | Thursday, December 2, 2004, 22:31 |
"#1" wrote:
>
> I don't know much about mongolian grammar but i know that the possession
> is odd
>
> In english you have: "my father's car"
> In frensh it's: "la voiture de mon père"
> In mongolian it would be ordered like: "me, my father, his car"
>
Looks like Mongolian may distinguish alienable/inalien. possession--- That's
quite similar to the construction in some of the Indonesian languages I'm
interested in (Lesser Sundas: Leti/Kisar etc.):
Kisar (has both alienable and inalienable possession):
Inalienable: Pronoun NOUN+Pron.suffix:
ya?u amu 'my father'; ai aman 'his father'
I ama+u he ama-n
Alienable: pronoun POSS.PART+suffix NOUN
ya?u ninu roma --- ai nin(a) roma my.../his house
I nin+u house he nin-n(a)
(Not entirely sure I've got the suffixes completely right, but very
close.......)
Both at once: ai aman nin kuda 'his father's horse'
he father+n PART-n horse(lit. he, his father, his horse)
'my father's horse' presumably: ya?u amu nin kuda (me, my father, his horse)