Faxleviix - quick stuff
From: | Frank George Valoczy <valoczy@...> |
Date: | Friday, May 4, 2001, 23:26 |
Well I worked out some rough things quickly, the soundshifts, the High
German ones and Slavic palatalisations.
writing everything in Sampa
VOWELS
Pahlavi > result (Faxleviix)
a > a
a before i or j in following syllable > E
e before a, e, o > e
e before Cnasal or before i, j, u in following syllable > i
i > i
i before a, e, o in following syllable > e
o > o
u > u
u before a, e, o > o
i: > ie
e: > ia
a: > ei
o: > uo
u: > iu
CONSONANTS:
p > f
t > d
t+i,j > Zd
tS > tS
k+a,o,u > h
k+e,j > tS
k+i > ts
k+C > k
-k > -x
b > pf except
V+b+V > ff
d- > ts-
-d > -ts
d+i,j > St
V+d+V > ss
dZ > dZ
g initial+ a,o,u > kx-
g initial+ C > x-
g+e,j > Z
g+i > dz
V+g+V > hh
f > v
s > z
s+j > Z
s+t > St
s+p > Sp
S > s
x > x
x+e,j > S
x+i > s
h- > 0
h > x
z > r
z+i,j > Z
m > m
n > n
w > v
r > r (syllabic r treated as -ar)
C+V+r,l+C > C+r,l+lengthened V+C
l > l
j > j
And some words, to show the shifts:
Pahlavi - Faxlaviix
(written in sampa, except double letter shows gemination or lengthening)
girdag = xriatsax [disc]
abaam = affeim [debt]
agiih = Edziex [heresy]
estaa- = eStei- [continue]
menii- = minie- [think]
kiSwar = tsesvar [region]
dil = Stil [heart]
pondik = fondix [hazelnut]
uzumburd = urumpfruots [emerald]
urmood = ormuots [pear]
Siir = sier [milk]
peem = fiam [cheese]
kaalbod = heilpfotz [body]
doost = tsuoSt [friend]
nuun = niun [now]
pidar = fessar [father]
tigr = Zdehhar [arrow]
taSt = dasd [bowl]
tSoob = tSuoff [wood]
kark = kreix [chicken]
kas = haz [person]
keh = tSeh [young]
kileel = tselial [key]
gabr = kxaffar [womb]
bar = pfar [fruit]
duudag = tsiussax [family]
did = Stits [again]
dZagar = dZahhar [liver]
gyaag = Zeix [place]
gaax = kxeix [time]
gil = dzil [clay]
fraS = vras [spear]
suS = zus [lung]
syaa = Zei [black]
stoor = Stuor [horse]
speed = Spiats [white]
San = san [hemp]
xirs = xries [bear]
xuug = xiux [pig]
xiSt = sisd [brick]
xeem = Siam [nature, character]
heen = ian [army]
tah = dax [bottom]
zas- = raz- [ask]
zyaan = Zein [harm, damage]
maj = maj [wine]
nibeeg = neffex [book]
wiS = vis [poison]
1 eek > iah
2 doo > tsuo
3 See > sia
4 tSahaar > tSaxeir
5 pandZ > fandZ
6 SaS > sas
7 haft > avts
8 haSt > asd
9 noo > nuo
10 dah > tsax
-------ferko
Ferenc Gy. Valoczy
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